make it possible to configure more then yes and no for PermitTunnel (#715)

This is a breaking change, since the default variable is now a string instead of a bool

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Gumprich <[email protected]>

.aar_doc.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+output_template: |
+  <!-- BEGIN_ANSIBLE_DOCS -->
+
+  ## Supported Operating Systems
+
+  {%- for platform in metadata.galaxy_info.platforms %}
+  - {{ platform.name }}
+    {%- if "versions" in platform %}
+    - {{ platform.versions | default([]) | join(', ') }}
+    {%- endif %}
+  {%- endfor %}
+
+  ## Role Variables
+  {% for entrypoint in argument_specs.keys() %}
+  {%- set path, options=entrypoint_options[entrypoint][0] -%}
+  {%- for name, details in options.items() |sort() %}
+  - `{{ name }}`
+    - Default: `{{ details.display_default }}`
+    - Description: {{ details.display_description }}
+    - Type: {{ details.display_type }}
+    - Required: {{ details.display_required }}
+    {%- if details.choices %}
+    - Choices:
+      {%- for choice in details.choices %}
+      - {{ choice }}
+      {%- endfor %}
+    {%- endif %}
+  {%- endfor %}
+  {%- endfor %}
+
+  ## Dependencies
+
+  {%- if ("dependencies" in metadata) and (metadata.dependencies | length > 0) %}
+  {%- for dependency in metadata.dependencies %}
+  - {{ dependency }}
+  {%- endfor %}
+  {%- else %}
+
+  None.
+  {%- endif %}
+
+  ## Example Playbook
+
+  ```
+  - hosts: all
+    roles:
+      - name: {{ role }}
+  ```
+
+  <!-- END_ANSIBLE_DOCS -->

.config/ansible-lint.yml

@@ -4,14 +4,14 @@
 # and not relative to the CWD of execution. CLI arguments passed to the --exclude
 # option will be parsed relative to the CWD of execution.
 exclude_paths:
-  - .cache/  # implicit unless exclude_paths is defined in config
+  - .cache/ # implicit unless exclude_paths is defined in config
   - .yamllint
   - ../molecule/
   - ../.github/
 
-skip_list:
-  - fqcn-builtins
-
 mock_roles:
   - geerlingguy.git
   - nginxinc.nginx
+
+skip_list:
+  - var-naming[no-role-prefix]

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
----
-name: Bug report
-about: Create a report to help us improve
----
-
-**Describe the bug**
-A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
-
-**Expected behavior**
-A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
-
-**Actual behavior**
-
-<!--- Paste verbatim command output between quotes -->
-
-```paste below
-
-```
-
-**Example Playbook**
-
-<!--- Paste an example playbook that can be used to reproduce the problem between quotes -->
-
-```paste below
-
-```
-
-**OS / Environment**
-
-<!--- Provide all relevant information below, e.g. target OS versions, network device firmware, etc. -->
-
-**Ansible Version**
-
-<!--- Paste verbatim output from "ansible --version" between quotes -->
-
-```paste below
-
-```
-
-**Role Version**
-
-<!--- Paste version of the role between quotes -->
-
-```paste below
-
-```
-
-**Additional context**
-Add any other context about the problem here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+---
+# reference: https://docs.github.com/en/communities/using-templates-to-encourage-useful-issues-and-pull-requests
+name: "Bug report"
+description: "Create a report to help us improve."
+labels: [
+  "bug"
+]
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        Reporting Bugs ld follow some simple rules:
+
+        - **Check**, if you can find similar bugs
+        - **Describe** what is happening and what should happen
+        - **Explain** how to reproduce the problem
+        - **Add** more details and attachments
+        - **Follow up**, if somebody is having questions or needs more details
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: description
+    attributes:
+      label: "Description"
+      description: Describe the bug
+      placeholder: A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: reprod
+    attributes:
+      label: "Reproduction steps"
+      render: Shell
+      description: Paste an example playbook that can be used to reproduce the problem. This will be automatically formatted into code, so no need for backticks.
+      value: |
+        ...
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: currentbehavior
+    attributes:
+      label: "Current Behavior"
+      description: Please describe the results you received
+      value: |
+        ...
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: expectedbehavior
+    attributes:
+      label: "Expected Behavior"
+      description: Please describe the results you expect
+      value: |
+        ...
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: os
+    attributes:
+      label: "OS / Environment"
+      value: |
+        Provide all relevant information below, e.g. target OS versions, network device firmware, etc.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: ansible
+    attributes:
+      label: "Ansible Version"
+      render: Shell
+      value: |
+        Paste verbatim output from "ansible --version" between quotes. This will be automatically formatted into code, so no need for backticks.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: collection
+    attributes:
+      label: "Collection Version"
+      render: Shell
+      value: |
+        Paste version of the collection. This will be automatically formatted into code, so no need for backticks.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: additional
+    attributes:
+      label: "Additional information"
+      description: Please add information like the used software versions, outputs of logs, OS information, screenshots, etc. to enhance the report
+      value: |
+        ...
+    validations:
+      required: false

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
----
-name: Feature request
-about: Suggest an idea for this project
----
-
-**Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.**
-A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
-
-**Describe the solution you'd like**
-A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
-
-**Describe alternatives you've considered**
-A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
-
-**Additional context**
-Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+# reference: https://docs.github.com/en/communities/using-templates-to-encourage-useful-issues-and-pull-requests
+name: "Feature request"
+description: "Suggest an idea for this project."
+labels: [
+  "enhancement"
+]
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        Requesting a new feature or enhancement is following some simple rules:
+
+        - **Check**, if the feature is already requested
+        - **Describe** what your feature will bring to the community
+        - **Explain** the criteria to fulfill the request
+        - **Add** more details like mock ups, attachments, lists, screenshots
+        - **Follow Up** in the discussion to the feature
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: description
+    attributes:
+      label: "Description"
+      description: Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.
+      placeholder: A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: solution
+    attributes:
+      label: "Solution"
+      description: Describe the solution you'd like
+      placeholder: A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
+    validations:
+      required: false
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: alternatives
+    attributes:
+      label: "Alternatives"
+      description: Describe alternatives you've considered
+      placeholder: A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
+    validations:
+      required: false
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: additional
+    attributes:
+      label: "Additional information"
+      description: Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.
+      value: |
+        ...
+    validations:
+      required: false

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
----
-# To get started with Dependabot version updates, you'll need to specify which
-# package ecosystems to update and where the package manifests are located.
-# Please see the documentation for all configuration options:
-# https://help.github.com/github/administering-a-repository/configuration-options-for-dependency-updates
-
-version: 2
-updates:
-  - package-ecosystem: "pip"  # See documentation for possible values
-    directory: "/"  # Location of package manifests
-    schedule:
-      interval: "daily"

.github/workflows/ansible-lint.yml

@@ -5,9 +5,13 @@ on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
   # Run CI against all pushes (direct commits, also merged PRs), Pull Requests
   push:
     branches: [master]
+    paths:
+      - 'roles/**'
   pull_request:
     # The branches below must be a subset of the branches above
     branches: [master]
+    paths:
+      - 'roles/**'
 
 jobs:
   ansible-lint:
@@ -15,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       # Important: This sets up your GITHUB_WORKSPACE environment variable
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       - name: Lint Ansible Playbook
         # replace "master" with any valid ref

.github/workflows/codespell.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+name: Codespell - Spellcheck
+
+on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
+  push:
+    branches: [master]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [master]
+
+jobs:
+  codespell:
+    uses: "dev-sec/.github/.github/workflows/codespell.yml@main"
+    with:
+      ignore_words_list: "chage"

.github/workflows/galaxy.yml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
     if: github.repository == 'dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       # deploy the collection first, because if it fails, we don't want
       # to update the galaxy.yml
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ jobs:
           galaxy_version: ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}
 
       # checkout master instead of the release-tag so we can push the galaxy.yml
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           ref: master
 

.github/workflows/mysql_hardening.yml

@@ -15,9 +15,19 @@ on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
       - 'roles/mysql_hardening/**'
       - 'molecule/mysql_hardening/**'
       - '.github/workflows/mysql_hardening.yml'
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 6 * * 0'
+
+concurrency:
+  group: >-
+    ${{ github.workflow }}-${{
+      github.event.pull_request.number || github.sha
+    }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
 jobs:
   build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     env:
       PY_COLORS: 1
       ANSIBLE_FORCE_COLOR: 1
@@ -35,21 +45,22 @@ jobs:
           - ubuntu2204
           - debian10
           - debian11
+          - debian12
           # - amazon  # geerlingguy.mysql does not support fedora
-          # - arch  # needs to be fixed
+          # - arch  # geerlingguy.mysql does not support arch
-          # - opensuse_tumbleweed  # needs to be fixed
+          - opensuse_tumbleweed
           # - fedora  # geerlingguy.mysql does not support fedora
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repo
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           path: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
           submodules: true
 
-      - name: Set up Python 3.7
+      - name: Set up Python 3.11
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v1
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4
         with:
-          python-version: 3.7
+          python-version: 3.11
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: |
@@ -58,11 +69,6 @@ jobs:
           pip install -r requirements.txt
         working-directory: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
 
-      - name: Create default collection path symlink
-        run: |
-          mkdir -p /home/runner/.ansible
-          ln -s /home/runner/work/ansible-os-hardening/ansible-os-hardening /home/runner/.ansible/collections
-
       # that was a hard one to fix. robert did it thankfully
       # https://github.com/robertdebock/ansible-role-mysql/commit/7562e99099b06282391ab7ed102b393a0406d212
       - name: disable apparmor on debian systems
@@ -73,6 +79,16 @@ jobs:
             sudo apparmor_parser -R /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld
         if: ${{ startsWith(matrix.molecule_distro, 'Debian') }}
 
+      # Molecule has problems detecting the proper location for installing roles
+      # https://github.com/ansible/molecule/issues/3806
+      # we do not set a custom role path, but the automatically determined install path used is not compatible with the location molecule expects the role
+      # see CI logs of this action "INFO     Set ANSIBLE_ROLES_PATH" should not be present, since we do not set a custom path
+      # we have to find a proper way to configure this
+      - name: Temporary fix for roles
+        run: |
+          mkdir -p /home/runner/.ansible
+          ln -s /home/runner/work/ansible-collection-hardening/ansible-collection-hardening/ansible_collections/devsec/hardening/roles /home/runner/.ansible/roles
+
       - name: Test with molecule
         run: |
           molecule --version

.github/workflows/nginx_hardening.yml

@@ -14,9 +14,19 @@ on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
       - 'roles/nginx_hardening/**'
       - 'molecule/nginx_hardening/**'
       - '.github/workflows/nginx_hardening.yml'
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 6 * * 1'
+
+concurrency:
+  group: >-
+    ${{ github.workflow }}-${{
+      github.event.pull_request.number || github.sha
+    }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
 jobs:
   build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     env:
       PY_COLORS: 1
       ANSIBLE_FORCE_COLOR: 1
@@ -34,21 +44,22 @@ jobs:
           - ubuntu2204
           - debian10
           - debian11
-          - amazon
+          - debian12
+          - amazon2023
           # - arch  # needs to be fixed
           # - opensuse_tumbleweed  # needs to be fixed
           # - fedora  # no support from geerlingguy role
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repo
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           path: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
           submodules: true
 
-      - name: Set up Python 3.7
+      - name: Set up Python 3.11
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v1
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4
         with:
-          python-version: 3.7
+          python-version: 3.11
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: |
@@ -57,10 +68,15 @@ jobs:
           pip install -r requirements.txt
         working-directory: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
 
-      - name: Create default collection path symlink
+      # Molecule has problems detecting the proper location for installing roles
+      # https://github.com/ansible/molecule/issues/3806
+      # we do not set a custom role path, but the automatically determined install path used is not compatible with the location molecule expects the role
+      # see CI logs of this action "INFO     Set ANSIBLE_ROLES_PATH" should not be present, since we do not set a custom path
+      # we have to find a proper way to configure this
+      - name: Temporary fix for roles
         run: |
           mkdir -p /home/runner/.ansible
-          ln -s /home/runner/work/ansible-os-hardening/ansible-os-hardening /home/runner/.ansible/collections
+          ln -s /home/runner/work/ansible-collection-hardening/ansible-collection-hardening/ansible_collections/devsec/hardening/roles /home/runner/.ansible/roles
 
       - name: Test with molecule
         run: |

.github/workflows/os_hardening.yml

@@ -14,9 +14,19 @@ on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
       - 'roles/os_hardening/**'
       - 'molecule/os_hardening/**'
       - '.github/workflows/os_hardening.yml'
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 6 * * 3'
+
+concurrency:
+  group: >-
+    ${{ github.workflow }}-${{
+      github.event.pull_request.number || github.sha
+    }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
 jobs:
   build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     env:
       PY_COLORS: 1
       ANSIBLE_FORCE_COLOR: 1
@@ -29,25 +39,28 @@ jobs:
           - centosstream9
           - rocky8
           - rocky9
+          - fedora38
+          - fedora39
           - ubuntu1804
           - ubuntu2004
           - ubuntu2204
           - debian10
           - debian11
-          - amazon
+          - debian12
+          - amazon2023
           - opensuse_tumbleweed
-          # - arch  # needs to be fixed
+          - arch
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repo
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           path: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
           submodules: true
 
-      - name: Set up Python 3.7
+      - name: Set up Python 3.11
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v1
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4
         with:
-          python-version: 3.7
+          python-version: 3.11
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: |
@@ -56,11 +69,6 @@ jobs:
           pip install -r requirements.txt
         working-directory: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
 
-      - name: Create default collection path symlink
-        run: |
-          mkdir -p /home/runner/.ansible
-          ln -s /home/runner/work/ansible-os-hardening/ansible-os-hardening /home/runner/.ansible/collections
-
       - name: Test with molecule
         run: |
           if [ "$MOLECULE_DISTRO" = "opensuse_tumbleweed" ]; then

.github/workflows/os_hardening_vm.yml

@@ -14,6 +14,16 @@ on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
       - 'roles/os_hardening/**'
       - 'molecule/os_hardening_vm/**'
       - '.github/workflows/os_hardening_vm.yml'
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 6 * * 2'
+
+concurrency:
+  group: >-
+    ${{ github.workflow }}-${{
+      github.event.pull_request.number || github.sha
+    }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
 jobs:
   build:
     runs-on: self-hosted
@@ -24,30 +34,28 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         molecule_distro:
-          - centos7
+          - generic/centos7
-          - centosstream8
+          - generic/centos8s
-          - centosstream9
+          - generic/centos9s
-          - rocky8
+          - generic/rocky8
-          - rocky9
+          - generic/rocky9
-          - ubuntu1804
+          - fedora/38-cloud-base
-          - ubuntu2004
+          - fedora/39-cloud-base
-          - ubuntu2204
+          - generic/ubuntu1804
-          - debian10
+          - generic/ubuntu2004
-          - debian11
+          - generic/ubuntu2204
-          # - opensuse42  # opensuse currently cannot get an ip address
+          - generic/debian10
-          # - arch  - arch is currently not supported by cinc-auditor
+          - generic/debian11
+          - generic/debian12
+          - generic/opensuse15
+          # - generic/arch  # needs fix for audit
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repo
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           path: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
           submodules: true
 
-      - name: Create default collection path symlink
-        run: |
-          mkdir -p /home/runner/.ansible
-          ln -fs /opt/actions-runner/_work/ansible-collection-hardening/ansible-collection-hardening/ansible_collections /home/runner/.ansible/collections
-
       - name: Test with molecule
         run: |
           molecule --version

.github/workflows/prettier-md.yml

@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Git checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           ref: ${{ github.head_ref }}
 
       - name: Prettify code
-        uses: creyD/prettier_action@v3.1
+        uses: creyD/prettier_action@v4.3
         with:
           prettier_options: --write {**/*,*}.md

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ jobs:
     if: github.repository == 'dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           ref: master
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ jobs:
           path: ./CHANGELOGRELEASE.md
 
       - name: Delete old drafts
-        uses: hugo19941994/[email protected].0
+        uses: hugo19941994/[email protected].1
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 

.github/workflows/roles-readme.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+---
+name: create roles readme
+
+on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
+  push:
+    branches: [master]
+    paths:
+      - 'roles/**/meta/argument_specs.yml'
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [master]
+    paths:
+      - 'roles/**/meta/argument_specs.yml'
+
+jobs:
+  readme:
+    name: create roles readme
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        roles:
+          - mysql_hardening
+          - nginx_hardening
+          - os_hardening
+          - ssh_hardening
+    steps:
+      - name: Check out code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Set up Python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: 3.11
+
+      - name: Install aar_doc
+        run: pip3 install aar_doc
+
+      - name: Run aar_doc
+        run: aar_doc roles/${{ matrix.roles }} markdown
+
+      - name: Output diff
+        run: git diff roles/${{ matrix.roles }}/README.md
+
+      - name: Push README
+        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request'
+        uses: github-actions-x/[email protected]
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          commit-message: 'update ${{ matrix.roles }} readme'
+          files: roles/${{ matrix.roles }}/README.md
+          rebase: true
+          name: dev-sec CI
+          email: [email protected]

.github/workflows/ssh_hardening.yml

@@ -14,9 +14,19 @@ on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
       - 'roles/ssh_hardening/**'
       - 'molecule/ssh_hardening/**'
       - '.github/workflows/ssh_hardening.yml'
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 6 * * 5'
+
+concurrency:
+  group: >-
+    ${{ github.workflow }}-${{
+      github.event.pull_request.number || github.sha
+    }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
 jobs:
   build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     env:
       PY_COLORS: 1
       ANSIBLE_FORCE_COLOR: 1
@@ -29,26 +39,28 @@ jobs:
           - centosstream9
           - rocky8
           - rocky9
-          - fedora
+          - fedora38
+          - fedora39
           - ubuntu1804
           - ubuntu2004
           - ubuntu2204
           - debian10
           - debian11
-          - amazon
+          - debian12
-          # - arch  # needs to be fixed
+          - amazon2023
-          # - opensuse_tumbleweed  # baseline is not compatible with suse
+          - arch
+          # - opensuse_tumbleweed  # needs fix - opensuse has different file location for conf and pam (/usr/etc/ssh/?, /usr/lib/pam.d/?)
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repo
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           path: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
           submodules: true
 
-      - name: Set up Python 3.7
+      - name: Set up Python 3.11
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v1
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4
         with:
-          python-version: 3.7
+          python-version: 3.11
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: |
@@ -57,11 +69,6 @@ jobs:
           pip install -r requirements.txt
         working-directory: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
 
-      - name: Create default collection path symlink
-        run: |
-          mkdir -p /home/runner/.ansible
-          ln -s /home/runner/work/ansible-os-hardening/ansible-os-hardening /home/runner/.ansible/collections
-
       - name: Test with molecule
         run: |
           if [ "$MOLECULE_DISTRO" = "opensuse_tumbleweed" ]; then

.github/workflows/ssh_hardening_bsd.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+---
+name: "devsec.ssh_hardening BSD"
+on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  push:
+    branches: [master]
+    paths:
+      - 'roles/ssh_hardening/**'
+      - 'molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/**'
+      - '.github/workflows/ssh_hardening_bsd.yml'
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [master]
+    paths:
+      - 'roles/ssh_hardening/**'
+      - 'molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/**'
+      - '.github/workflows/ssh_hardening_bsd.yml'
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 6 * * 5'
+
+concurrency:
+  group: >-
+    ${{ github.workflow }}-${{
+      github.event.pull_request.number || github.sha
+    }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: self-hosted
+    env:
+      PY_COLORS: 1
+      ANSIBLE_FORCE_COLOR: 1
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        molecule_distro:
+          - openbsd7
+          - freebsd12
+          - freebsd13
+          - freebsd14
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout repo
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          path: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
+          submodules: true
+
+      - name: Test with molecule
+        run: |
+          molecule --version
+          molecule test -s ssh_hardening_bsd
+        env:
+          MOLECULE_DISTRO: ${{ matrix.molecule_distro }}
+        working-directory: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening

.github/workflows/ssh_hardening_custom_tests.yml

@@ -14,9 +14,19 @@ on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
       - 'roles/ssh_hardening/**'
       - 'molecule/ssh_hardening_custom_tests/**'
       - '.github/workflows/ssh_hardening_custom_tests.yml'
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 6 * * 4'
+
+concurrency:
+  group: >-
+    ${{ github.workflow }}-${{
+      github.event.pull_request.number || github.sha
+    }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
 jobs:
   build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     env:
       PY_COLORS: 1
       ANSIBLE_FORCE_COLOR: 1
@@ -29,26 +39,28 @@ jobs:
           - centosstream9
           - rocky8
           - rocky9
-          - fedora
+          - fedora38
+          - fedora39
           - ubuntu1804
           - ubuntu2004
           - ubuntu2204
           - debian10
           - debian11
-          - amazon
+          - debian12
-          # - arch  # needs to be fixed
+          - amazon2023
-          # - opensuse_tumbleweed  # baseline is not compatible with suse
+          - arch
+          # - opensuse_tumbleweed  # needs fix - opensuse has different file location for conf and pam (/usr/etc/ssh/?, /usr/lib/pam.d/?)
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repo
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           path: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
           submodules: true
 
-      - name: Set up Python 3.7
+      - name: Set up Python 3.11
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v1
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4
         with:
-          python-version: 3.7
+          python-version: 3.11
 
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: |
@@ -57,11 +69,6 @@ jobs:
           pip install -r requirements.txt
         working-directory: ansible_collections/devsec/hardening
 
-      - name: Create default collection path symlink
-        run: |
-          mkdir -p /home/runner/.ansible
-          ln -s /home/runner/work/ansible-os-hardening/ansible-os-hardening /home/runner/.ansible/collections
-
       - name: Test with molecule
         run: |
           if [ "$MOLECULE_DISTRO" = "opensuse_tumbleweed" ]; then

.yamllint

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
----
-# Based on ansible-lint config
-extends: default
-
-rules:
-  braces:
-    max-spaces-inside: 1
-    level: error
-  brackets:
-    max-spaces-inside: 1
-    level: error
-  colons:
-    max-spaces-after: -1
-    level: error
-  commas:
-    max-spaces-after: -1
-    level: error
-  empty-lines:
-    max: 3
-    level: error
-  hyphens:
-    level: error
-  key-duplicates: enable
-  line-length: disable
-  new-lines:
-    type: unix

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,11 +1,216 @@
 # Changelog
 
-## [8.2.1](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/tree/8.2.1) (2022-10-20)
+## [8.9.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/tree/8.9.0) (2023-11-16)
 
-[Full Changelog](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/compare/8.2.0...8.2.1)
+[Full Changelog](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/compare/8.8.0...8.9.0)
+
+**Breaking changes:**
+
+- add role argument spec for os, ssh, mysql [\#687](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/687) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+
+**Implemented enhancements:**
+
+- Create role documentation with Automated-Ansible-Role-Documentation [\#694](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/694)
+- Minimize access user paths should be fully configurable [\#689](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/689)
+- Add support for Debian 12 [\#672](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/672)
+- add testing and support for current versions of Fedora and FreeBSD [\#709](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/709) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- feat: workflow for roles readme [\#705](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/705) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([Nemental](https://github.com/Nemental))
+- do not try to drop roles in mysql hardening [\#649](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/649) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 
 **Fixed bugs:**
 
+- nginx conf.d directory is missing on Rocky Linux 8 [\#707](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/707)
+- Default value of `ssh_client_alive_interval` is inconsistent with what documentation says [\#701](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/701)
+- \[devsec.hardening.os\_hardening : restart-auditd\] fails [\#698](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/698)
+- sshd\_hardening role cannot be used to build system images [\#697](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/697)
+- Error: No file was found when using first\_found on Ubuntu 20.04 [\#676](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/676)
+- PUBLIC-role breaks mysql-hardening [\#648](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/648)
+- Error deploying the playbook [\#630](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/630)
+- Gather facts when os\_hardening role is executed with tags [\#708](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/708) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+
+**Closed issues:**
+
+- Dependency Dashboard [\#655](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/655)
+- Add send-to-mailinglist to github release action [\#434](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/434)
+
+**Merged pull requests:**
+
+- update status badges in README [\#714](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/714) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- fix CI test for os\_hardening [\#711](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/711) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- fix nginx CI tests [\#710](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/710) [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- fix: roles-readme action default value [\#706](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/706) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([Nemental](https://github.com/Nemental))
+- fix some wrong defaults and types in the readmes [\#703](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/703) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- update links to new Ansible Galaxy [\#702](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/702) [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- Fix typo in login.defs.j2 [\#700](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/700) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([nejch](https://github.com/nejch))
+- chore\(deps\): update actions/checkout action to v4 [\#696](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/696) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([renovate[bot]](https://github.com/apps/renovate))
+- test debian12 on VM [\#695](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/695) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- fix descriptions in readme [\#693](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/693) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- feat: customize user paths default [\#692](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/692) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([S0obi](https://github.com/S0obi))
+- disable PAM tests [\#691](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/691) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+
+## [8.8.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/tree/8.8.0) (2023-08-04)
+
+[Full Changelog](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/compare/8.7.0...8.8.0)
+
+**Implemented enhancements:**
+
+- Add support for Fedora 38 [\#671](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/671)
+- auditd: add possibility to override config template [\#685](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/685) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([Meecr0b](https://github.com/Meecr0b))
+- add debian 12 support [\#684](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/684) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- feat: explicitly support Fedora 37 and 38 [\#682](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/682) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([nejch](https://github.com/nejch))
+- Replace ssh\_keys group with root, where applicable and use less permissive file mode [\#677](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/677) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- Add oddjob mkhomedir option rhel pam [\#675](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/675) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([imp1sh](https://github.com/imp1sh))
+
+**Fixed bugs:**
+
+- How does one set `sshd_authenticationmethods`  to include password authentication? [\#686](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/686)
+- FreeIPA environment mkhomedir fails [\#664](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/664)
+
+**Closed issues:**
+
+- What is the uscase of sysctl\_overwrite over ansible.posix.sysctl? [\#683](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/683)
+-  `Ensure permissions on mysql-logfile are correct` chokes when `log_error` is set to `stderr` [\#673](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/673)
+- TASK TASK FAILED: \[devsec.hardening.os\_hardening : Set password ageing for existing regular \(non-system, non-root\) accounts\]  [\#670](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/670)
+- After os\_hardening ssh not working  [\#663](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/663)
+- Unsupported parameters for \(ansible.builtin.user\) module [\#650](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/650)
+
+**Merged pull requests:**
+
+- setting gets ignored [\#680](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/680) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- add var-naming\[no-role-prefix\] to skip-list [\#679](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/679) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- expand on check conditions for non-file locations of logs [\#674](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/674) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] ([whysthatso](https://github.com/whysthatso))
+- use new molecule-plugins [\#667](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/667) ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- add spellchecking with codespell [\#662](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/662) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+
+## [8.7.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/tree/8.7.0) (2023-04-12)
+
+[Full Changelog](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/compare/8.6.0...8.7.0)
+
+**Implemented enhancements:**
+
+- Support BSD and other operating systems CI with VM based tests [\#599](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/599)
+- add check mode to molecule tests [\#644](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/644) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- add testing for OpenBSD and FreeBSD [\#642](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/642) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- Only skip audit restart handler in docker [\#637](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/637) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([nejch](https://github.com/nejch))
+- Make action\_mail\_acct configurable in auditd [\#631](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/631) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([nejch](https://github.com/nejch))
+
+**Fixed bugs:**
+
+- getent task is skipped if user previously ran it with a key parameter [\#646](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/646)
+- Error running devsec.hardening.os\_hardening role [\#645](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/645)
+- devsec.hardening.mysql\_hardening - Get all users that have no authentication\_string - Hello world [\#640](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/640)
+- fixes \#646 - add another condition to getent task [\#647](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/647) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([gbolo](https://github.com/gbolo))
+
+**Closed issues:**
+
+- Invalid login.defs for RHEL6 [\#651](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/651)
+- Deprecation warnings for os\_hardening [\#638](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/638)
+- Write tests for MySQL user-deletion [\#445](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/445)
+
+**Merged pull requests:**
+
+- Update minimum required Ansible version for os\_hardening [\#657](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/657) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- Update test environment [\#656](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/656) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- Update dependency geerlingguy.git to v3.0.1 [\#654](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/654) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] ([renovate[bot]](https://github.com/apps/renovate))
+- Configure Renovate [\#653](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/653) ([renovate[bot]](https://github.com/apps/renovate))
+- simplify MySQL queries for user deletion [\#641](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/641) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- Bump creyD/prettier\_action from 4.2 to 4.3 [\#639](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/639) ([dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot))
+- Fix molecule tests for EL7 [\#636](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/636) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- run our CI tests periodically [\#634](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/634) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- try to fix molecule local tests [\#632](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/632) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- remove unnecessary tasks for VM based test [\#629](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/629) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+
+## [8.6.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/tree/8.6.0) (2023-02-04)
+
+[Full Changelog](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/compare/8.5.0...8.6.0)
+
+**Implemented enhancements:**
+
+- make number of warning days before user password expires configurable [\#628](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/628) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([Normo](https://github.com/Normo))
+
+**Merged pull requests:**
+
+- Bump hugo19941994/delete-draft-releases from 1.0.0 to 1.0.1 [\#627](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/627) ([dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot))
+
+## [8.5.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/tree/8.5.0) (2023-01-30)
+
+[Full Changelog](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/compare/8.4.0...8.5.0)
+
+**Implemented enhancements:**
+
+- Add support for /etc/auditd.conf num\_logs to go with max\_log\_file\_action [\#616](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/616)
+- password ageing not enforced [\#570](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/570)
+- Rewrite system account detection and hardening and create tests [\#621](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/621) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- Add support for /etc/auditd.conf num\_logs to go with max\_log\_file\_action [\#617](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/617) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([richardlock](https://github.com/richardlock))
+- Preserve default ownership and dir mode for /var/log on Ubuntu [\#615](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/615) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([stdtom](https://github.com/stdtom))
+- rewrite user home dir hardening [\#584](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/584) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([DonEstefan](https://github.com/DonEstefan))
+- apply password age settings to existing regular users [\#582](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/582) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([DonEstefan](https://github.com/DonEstefan))
+- Parametrize more auditd.conf options [\#535](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/535) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([kravietz](https://github.com/kravietz))
+
+**Fixed bugs:**
+
+- os\_hardening is setting wrong ownership for /var/log on Ubuntu [\#614](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/614)
+- \[os\_hardening\] Task for setting `initramfs` modules does not match its condition [\#590](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/590) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)]
+- Support for Amazon Linux 2 [\#624](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/624) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([mmitnyan](https://github.com/mmitnyan))
+
+**Deprecated:**
+
+- deprecate rebuilding of initramfs [\#618](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/618) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+
+**Closed issues:**
+
+- Ubuntu 22.04 vars file missing? [\#619](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/619)
+- SSH KexAlgorithms causes SSH daemon to fail [\#500](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/500)
+- Playbook won't run for hardening  [\#462](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/462)
+
+**Merged pull requests:**
+
+- do not let dependabot label our prs [\#626](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/626) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- run linting only when files inside roles change [\#625](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/625) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- cancel running tests if new commit to branch is made [\#622](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/622) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- Fixed problems with running molecule locally with cgroup v2 [\#620](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/620) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- Bump actions/setup-python from 1 to 4 [\#611](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/611) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot))
+- Bump creyD/prettier\_action from 3.1 to 4.2 [\#610](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/610) ([dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot))
+- linting [\#603](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/603) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+
+## [8.4.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/tree/8.4.0) (2022-12-17)
+
+[Full Changelog](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/compare/8.3.0...8.4.0)
+
+**Implemented enhancements:**
+
+- Implement Test for MySQL systemd service [\#606](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/606)
+- Extended net hardening [\#607](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/607) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([DonEstefan](https://github.com/DonEstefan))
+- Add OpenSUSE support  [\#605](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/605) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- Allow ssh\_allow\_tcp\_forwarding to be a boolean [\#600](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/600) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([crisbal](https://github.com/crisbal))
+- OpenBSD does not support GSSAPI Authentication [\#598](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/598) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([dennisse](https://github.com/dennisse))
+- add Ansible specific templates for issues [\#596](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/596) ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- use github templates for new issues [\#595](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/595) ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+
+**Fixed bugs:**
+
+- os\_auth\_retries variable causes a comparison type error on pam tasks [\#593](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/593)
+- ssh\_hardening: Install selinux dependencies fails on Oracle Linux \(RHEL\) 9 [\#585](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/585)
+- OpenBSD does not set distributiuon\_major\_version [\#597](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/597) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([dennisse](https://github.com/dennisse))
+
+**Merged pull requests:**
+
+- Check for github action updates daily [\#609](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/609) ([jlosito](https://github.com/jlosito))
+- add verify-task to check if mysql is running and enabled [\#608](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/608) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- Updates handlers for new ansible syntax and deprecated options for legacy commands [\#602](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/602) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([jsievertde](https://github.com/jsievertde))
+- add notice to sign-off work to contributor guideline [\#601](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/601) ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+
+## [8.3.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/tree/8.3.0) (2022-10-27)
+
+[Full Changelog](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/compare/8.2.0...8.3.0)
+
+**Implemented enhancements:**
+
+- add hardening of root user account\(s\) [\#579](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/579) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([DonEstefan](https://github.com/DonEstefan))
+
+**Fixed bugs:**
+
+- cast expected int types in pam tasks [\#594](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/594) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([dlouzan](https://github.com/dlouzan))
 - do not manage trusted user ca keys if none exist [\#580](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/580) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([hollow](https://github.com/hollow))
 
 **Closed issues:**
@@ -16,6 +221,8 @@
 
 **Merged pull requests:**
 
+- adopt all current suggestions from ansible-lint [\#592](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/592) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- Support more os [\#588](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/588) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - run tests only on pushes to master or to PRs [\#581](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/581) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 
 ## [8.2.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/tree/8.2.0) (2022-09-08)
@@ -43,7 +250,7 @@
 **Merged pull requests:**
 
 - update supported OS in meta and fix linting [\#572](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/572) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
-- fix misleading comment [\#571](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/571) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([donestefan](https://github.com/donestefan))
+- fix misleading comment [\#571](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/571) [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] ([DonEstefan](https://github.com/DonEstefan))
 - only run release actions on upstream-repo [\#568](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/568) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 
 ## [8.0.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/tree/8.0.0) (2022-08-22)
@@ -72,7 +279,7 @@
 **Implemented enhancements:**
 
 - revert debian 9 change, only one tls variable now [\#562](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/562) [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
-- add posibility to run ssh\_hardening as unprivileged user [\#561](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/561) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
+- add possibility to run ssh\_hardening as unprivileged user [\#561](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/561) [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
 - add basic support for ubuntu22.04 [\#554](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/554) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
 - Add full support for Debian 11 [\#538](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/538) [[mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/mysql_hardening)] [[os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/os_hardening)] [[ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/ssh_hardening)] [[nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/labels/nginx_hardening)] ([addianto](https://github.com/addianto))
 
@@ -143,7 +350,7 @@
 
 **Closed issues:**
 
-- No such file directory error triggered by the  kernel.unpriviliged\_userns\_clone configuration. [\#514](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/514)
+- No such file directory error triggered by the  kernel.unprivileged\_userns\_clone configuration. [\#514](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/514)
 
 **Merged pull requests:**
 
@@ -582,7 +789,7 @@
 - Add kernel parameter information to README [\#259](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/259) ([jaredledvina](https://github.com/jaredledvina))
 - Remove trailing whitespaces \(ansible-lint 201\) [\#254](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/254) ([kravietz](https://github.com/kravietz))
 - Standardize the var ordering [\#251](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/251) ([dustinmiller](https://github.com/dustinmiller))
-- Add intial support for OpenSUSE [\#250](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/250) ([dustinmiller](https://github.com/dustinmiller))
+- Add initial support for OpenSUSE [\#250](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/250) ([dustinmiller](https://github.com/dustinmiller))
 - Make max\_log\_file\_action for auditd configurable [\#246](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/246) ([jandd](https://github.com/jandd))
 - Add exception in sysctl task [\#240](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/240) ([ghost](https://github.com/ghost))
 - Fedora - Use new auto ansible\_python\_interpreter for dnf [\#239](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/239) ([jaredledvina](https://github.com/jaredledvina))
@@ -633,7 +840,7 @@
 - Docker [\#90](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/90) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - debian 8 support [\#88](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/88) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Ufw manage defaults [\#85](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/85) ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
-- replace ignore\_errors to failed\_when to supress ugly error warnings [\#81](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/81) ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
+- replace ignore\_errors to failed\_when to suppress ugly error warnings [\#81](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/81) ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
 - fix bare variables usage for loops [\#79](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/79) ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
 - update platforms in meta-file [\#69](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/69) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - add webhook for ansible galaxy [\#68](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/68) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
@@ -659,7 +866,7 @@
 - \[lots of\] deprecation warnings in Ansible 2.8 [\#221](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/221)
 - `squash_actions` deprecation warning [\#218](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/218)
 - login.defs.j2 template: ENV\_PATH is missing ':' before variable substitution [\#202](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/202)
-- auditd causing v5.0 to fail on unpriviledged LXC's [\#191](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/191)
+- auditd causing v5.0 to fail on unprivileged LXC's [\#191](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/191)
 - Setting os\_security\_users\_allow has no effect [\#175](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/175)
 - minimize\_access: maximum recursion depth exceeded on Ansible 2.5 [\#171](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/171)
 - wrong permissions passwdqc [\#170](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/170)
@@ -747,7 +954,7 @@
 - adjust permissions on shadow file on suse [\#311](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/311) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - fix fedora build [\#296](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/296) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - do not blacklist used filesystems [\#289](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/289) ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
-- move hidepid vars into defaults so theyre overwritable [\#285](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/285) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- move hidepid vars into defaults so they're overwritable [\#285](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/285) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - install procps in debian so sysctl.conf exists [\#282](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/282) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - move defaults to os-specific vars [\#157](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/157) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Converts set to JSON-serializable list [\#126](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/126) ([pestaa](https://github.com/pestaa))
@@ -799,7 +1006,7 @@
 - Repair debian install script [\#8](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/8) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Separate tasks into multiple smaller files [\#7](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/7) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Enable gpg-check on all yum-repositories [\#5](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/5) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
-- Change playbook-path to accomodate test-repo [\#4](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/4) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- Change playbook-path to accommodate test-repo [\#4](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/4) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - treat securetty config as an array [\#3](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/3) ([arlimus](https://github.com/arlimus))
 - Add Securetty-support [\#2](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/2) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Add profile.conf configuration [\#1](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/1) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ In order to contribute code please:
 1. Fork the project on GitHub
 2. Clone the project
 3. Add changes (and tests)
-4. Commit and push
+4. Commit, sign off and push your changes
 5. Create a merge-request
 
 To have your code merged, see the expectations listed below.
@@ -28,6 +28,24 @@ Some great guidelines can be found [here](https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/GitCom
 
 ## Expectations
 
+## Sign off Your Work
+
+The Developer Certificate of Origin (DCO) is a lightweight way for contributors to certify that they wrote or otherwise have the right to submit the code they are contributing to the project.
+[Here is the full text of the DCO](http://developercertificate.org/).
+Contributors must sign-off that they adhere to these requirements by adding a `Signed-off-by` line to commit messages.
+
+```text
+This is my commit message
+
+Signed-off-by: Random J Developer <[email protected]>
+```
+
+Git even has a -s command line option to append this automatically to your commit message:
+
+```text
+git commit -s -m 'This is my commit message'
+```
+
 ### Don't reinvent the wheel
 
 This hardening project doesn't intend to reinvent the configuration stack for services. Aim to use official configuration projects first and provide hardening as a layer on top. The goal is remove the need for a user to configure all aspects of services and maintain security configuration. This way, the user can still configure a service using the interface provided by the official project.

OS_HARDENING_CHANGELOG.md

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 
 - fix fedora build [\#296](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/296) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - do not blacklist used filesystems [\#289](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/289) [[patch](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/patch)] ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
-- move hidepid vars into defaults so theyre overwritable [\#285](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/285) [[patch](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/patch)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- move hidepid vars into defaults so they're overwritable [\#285](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/285) [[patch](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/patch)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 
 ## [6.1.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/tree/6.1.0) (2020-07-21)
 
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
 - Add kernel parameter information to README [\#259](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/259) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([jaredledvina](https://github.com/jaredledvina))
 - Remove trailing whitespaces \(ansible-lint 201\) [\#254](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/254) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([kravietz](https://github.com/kravietz))
 - Standardize the var ordering [\#251](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/251) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([dustinmiller1337](https://github.com/dustinmiller1337))
-- Add intial support for OpenSUSE [\#250](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/250) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([dustinmiller1337](https://github.com/dustinmiller1337))
+- Add initial support for OpenSUSE [\#250](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/250) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([dustinmiller1337](https://github.com/dustinmiller1337))
 - Make max_log_file_action for auditd configurable [\#246](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/246) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([jandd](https://github.com/jandd))
 - Add exception in sysctl task [\#240](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/240) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([ghost](https://github.com/ghost))
 - Fedora - Use new auto ansible_python_interpreter for dnf [\#239](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/239) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([jaredledvina](https://github.com/jaredledvina))
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@
 
 **Fixed bugs:**
 
-- auditd causing v5.0 to fail on unpriviledged LXC's [\#191](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/issues/191) [[bug](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/bug)]
+- auditd causing v5.0 to fail on unprivileged LXC's [\#191](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/issues/191) [[bug](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/bug)]
 - Setting os_security_users_allow has no effect [\#175](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/issues/175) [[bug](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/bug)]
 - add /usr/bin/su to suid_guid whitelist [\#199](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/199) [[bug](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/bug)] ([ccolic](https://github.com/ccolic))
 - ensure that permissions to su-binary are not restricted to root user and group only, if os_security_users_allow contains the value change_user [\#197](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/197) [[bug](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/bug)] ([szEvEz](https://github.com/szEvEz))
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@
 - Docker [\#90](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/90) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - debian 8 support [\#88](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/88) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Ufw manage defaults [\#85](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/85) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
-- replace ignore_errors to failed_when to supress ugly error warnings [\#81](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/81) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
+- replace ignore_errors to failed_when to suppress ugly error warnings [\#81](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/81) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
 - fix bare variables usage for loops [\#79](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/79) [[enhancement](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/labels/enhancement)] ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
 
 **Fixed bugs:**
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@
 - Repair debian install script [\#8](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/8) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Separate tasks into multiple smaller files [\#7](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/7) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Enable gpg-check on all yum-repositories [\#5](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/5) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
-- Change playbook-path to accomodate test-repo [\#4](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/4) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- Change playbook-path to accommodate test-repo [\#4](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/4) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - treat securetty config as an array [\#3](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/3) ([arlimus](https://github.com/arlimus))
 - Add Securetty-support [\#2](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/2) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Add profile.conf configuration [\#1](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/1) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))

README.md

@@ -1,23 +1,25 @@
 # Ansible Collection - devsec.hardening
 
-![devsec.os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/workflows/devsec.os_hardening/badge.svg)
+[![devsec.os_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/os_hardening.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/os_hardening.yml)
-![devsec.os_hardening VM](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/workflows/devsec.os_hardening%20VM/badge.svg)
+[![devsec.os_hardening VM](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/os_hardening_vm.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/os_hardening_vm.yml)
-![devsec.ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/workflows/devsec.ssh_hardening/badge.svg)
+[![devsec.ssh_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/ssh_hardening.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/ssh_hardening.yml)
-![devsec.nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/workflows/devsec.nginx_hardening/badge.svg)
+[![devsec.ssh_hardening BSD](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/ssh_hardening_bsd.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/ssh_hardening_bsd.yml)
-![devsec.mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/workflows/devsec.mysql_hardening/badge.svg)
+[![devsec.ssh_hardening with custom tests](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/ssh_hardening_custom_tests.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/ssh_hardening_custom_tests.yml)
+[![devsec.nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/nginx_hardening.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/nginx_hardening.yml)
+[![devsec.mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/mysql_hardening.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/mysql_hardening.yml)
 
 ## Description
 
 This collection provides battle tested hardening for:
 
 - Linux operating systems:
-  - CentOS 7
+  - CentOS 7/8/9
-  - Rocky Linux 8
+  - Rocky Linux 8/9
-  - Debian 10/11
+  - Debian 10/11/12
   - Ubuntu 18.04/20.04/22.04
   - Amazon Linux (some roles supported)
   - Arch Linux (some roles supported)
-  - Fedora (some roles supported)
+  - Fedora 37/38 (some roles supported)
   - Suse Tumbleweed (some roles supported)
 - MySQL
   - MariaDB >= 5.5.65, >= 10.1.45, >= 10.3.17

galaxy.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 namespace: devsec
 name: hardening
-version: 8.2.0
+version: 8.8.0
 readme: README.md
 authors:
   - dev-sec <[email protected]>
@@ -42,3 +42,4 @@ build_ignore:
   - .tox
   - tox.ini
   - .yamllint
+  - renovate.json

meta/runtime.yml

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 ---
-requires_ansible: '>=2.9.10'
+requires_ansible: ">=2.9.10"

molecule/mysql_hardening/converge.yml

@@ -24,6 +24,13 @@
         - mysql_python_package_debian is not defined
         - ansible_distribution != "Ubuntu"
         - ansible_distribution_major_version|int < 20
+
+    - name: Use Python 3 on Suse
+      set_fact:
+        ansible_python_interpreter: /usr/bin/python3
+      when:
+        - ansible_os_family == 'Suse'
+
     - include_role:
         name: mysql_hardening
   vars:

molecule/mysql_hardening/molecule.yml

@@ -11,24 +11,18 @@ platforms:
     image: "rndmh3ro/docker-${MOLECULE_DISTRO}-ansible:latest"
     command: ${MOLECULE_DOCKER_COMMAND:-/lib/systemd/systemd}
     volumes:
-      - /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:ro
+      - /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:rw
     privileged: true
+    cgroupns_mode: host
     pre_build_image: true
-    environment:
-      container: docker
-    security_opts:
-      - apparmor=unconfined
-    env:
-      http_proxy: "${http_proxy}"
-      https_proxy: "${https_proxy}"
-      no_proxy: "${no_proxy}"
-      container: docker
 provisioner:
   name: ansible
+  options:
+    diff: true
   config_options:
     defaults:
       interpreter_python: auto_silent
-      callback_whitelist: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
+      callbacks_enabled: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
 verifier:
   name: ansible
 
@@ -58,7 +52,8 @@ scenario:
     - syntax
     - create
     - prepare
+    - check
     - converge
-    # - idempotence  # not idempotent
+    - idempotence
     - verify
     - destroy

molecule/mysql_hardening/prepare.yml

@@ -15,6 +15,12 @@
         - ansible_distribution == 'Debian'
         - ansible_distribution_major_version|int >= 11
 
+    - name: Use Python 3 on Suse
+      set_fact:
+        ansible_python_interpreter: /usr/bin/python3
+      when:
+        - ansible_os_family == 'Suse'
+
     - name: Use Python 2 on Debian 10
       set_fact:
         ansible_python_interpreter: /usr/bin/python
@@ -29,11 +35,9 @@
         update_cache: true
       when: ansible_os_family == 'Debian'
 
-    - name: install required tools on SuSE
+    - name: Install required python packages on Suse
-      community.general.zypper:
+      ansible.builtin.shell: zypper -n install python-xml python3-rpm python3-PyMySQL
-        name: "python-xml"
+      when: ansible_os_family == 'Suse'
-        state: present
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
 
     - name: create missing directory
       file:
@@ -56,15 +60,18 @@
         - ansible_distribution != "Ubuntu"
         - ansible_distribution_major_version|int < 20
 
-
+    - name: Install required MySQL Python libraries on RHEL
+      yum:
+        name: "{% if 'python3' in ansible_python_interpreter|default('') %}python36-PyMySQL{% else %}python2-PyMySQL{% endif %}"
+      when:
+        - ansible_os_family == "RedHat"
+        - ansible_distribution_major_version == "7"
+          
     - include_role:
         name: dev-sec.mysql
 
-    - name: create a user with an empty password
+    - name: include MySQL user prepare tasks
-      community.mysql.mysql_query:
+      include_tasks: prepare_tasks/mysql_users.yml
-        query:
-          - "CREATE USER foo@bar;"
-        login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
   vars:
     overwrite_global_mycnf: false
     mysql_root_password: iloverandompasswordsbutthiswilldo

molecule/mysql_hardening/prepare_tasks/mysql_users.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+---
+- name: create users for test
+  community.mysql.mysql_query:
+    query:
+      - "CREATE USER 'user'@'delete';"
+      - "CREATE USER 'user'@'127.0.0.1';"
+      - "CREATE USER 'user'@'::1';"
+      - "CREATE USER 'user'@'%';"
+      - "CREATE USER 'user'@'192.168.0.%';"
+      - "CREATE USER 'user'@'192.168.0.1';"
+      - "CREATE USER    '%'@'192.168.0.1';"
+      - "CREATE USER 'user'@'192.168.0.2' IDENTIFIED BY 'keep';"
+      - "CREATE USER 'user'@'keep' IDENTIFIED BY 'keep';"
+      - "CREATE USER 'user'@'192.168.%' IDENTIFIED BY 'keep';"
+    login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
+
+- name: Detect role support on MySQL
+  community.mysql.mysql_query:
+    query: >
+      SELECT 1 FROM information_schema.COLUMNS
+                WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'mysql' AND TABLE_NAME = 'user'
+                AND COLUMN_NAME = 'is_role';
+    login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
+  register: mysql_role_support
+
+- name: create roles for test
+  community.mysql.mysql_query:
+    query:
+       - "CREATE ROLE 'role_keep';"
+    login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
+  when:
+    - mysql_role_support.rowcount[0] > 0

molecule/mysql_hardening/requirements.yml

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 ---
 roles:
-  - name: geerlingguy.git
-    version: 3.0.0
   - name: dev-sec.mysql
     version: master
 

molecule/mysql_hardening/verify.yml

@@ -6,26 +6,12 @@
     http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
     https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
     no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
-  roles:
-    - geerlingguy.git
   tasks:
-    - name: install fake SuSE-release for cinc compatibility
+    - name: Use Python 3 on Suse
-      copy:
+      set_fact:
-        content: |
+        ansible_python_interpreter: /usr/bin/python3
-          openSUSE Faked Enterprise 2020 (x86_64)
+      when:
-          VERSION = 2020
+        - ansible_os_family == 'Suse'
-          CODENAME = Faked Feature
-        dest: /etc/SuSE-release
-        owner: root
-        group: root
-        mode: '0444'
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
-
-    - name: install git for SuSE since geerlinguy.git does not support it
-      zypper:
-        name: git
-        state: present
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
 
     - name: install procps for debian systems
       apt:
@@ -34,17 +20,27 @@
         update_cache: true
       when: ansible_distribution == 'Debian'
 
-    - name: download cinc-auditor
+    - name: include tests for the service
-      get_url:
+      include_tasks: verify_tasks/service.yml
-        url: https://omnitruck.cinc.sh/install.sh
-        dest: /tmp/install.sh
-        mode: '0775'
 
-    - name: install cinc-auditor
+    - name: include tests for MySQL user
-      shell: "bash /tmp/install.sh -s -- -P cinc-auditor -v 4"
+      include_tasks: verify_tasks/mysql_users.yml
 
+- name: Verify
+  hosts: localhost
+  environment:
+    http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
+    https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+    no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+  tasks:
     - name: Execute cinc-auditor tests
-      command: "/opt/cinc-auditor/bin/cinc-auditor exec --no-show-progress --no-color --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/mysql-baseline/archive/refs/heads/master.zip"
+      command: >
+        docker run
+        --volume /run/docker.sock:/run/docker.sock
+        docker.io/cincproject/auditor exec
+        -t docker://instance
+        --no-show-progress --no-color
+        --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/mysql-baseline/archive/refs/heads/master.zip
       register: test_results
       changed_when: false
       ignore_errors: true

molecule/mysql_hardening/verify_tasks/mysql_users.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+---
+- name: Get all users from MySQL server
+  community.mysql.mysql_query:
+    query: >
+      SELECT CONCAT(USER, '@', HOST) AS users FROM mysql.user;
+    login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
+  register: mysql_users
+
+- name: create list of users from mysql query
+  set_fact:
+    mysql_users_list: "{{ mysql_users.query_result.0  | json_query('[*].users') | list }}"
+
+- name: assert that only accounts with password remain
+  ansible.builtin.assert:
+    that:
+      - '"user@delete" not in mysql_users_list'
+      - '"[email protected]" not in mysql_users_list'
+      - '"user@::1" not in mysql_users_list'
+      - '"user@%" not in mysql_users_list'
+      - '"[email protected].%" not in mysql_users_list'
+      - '"[email protected]" not in mysql_users_list'
+      - '"%@192.168.0.1" not in mysql_users_list'
+      - '"[email protected]" in mysql_users_list'
+      - '"user@keep" in mysql_users_list'
+      - '"[email protected].%" in mysql_users_list'
+
+- name: Detect role support on MySQL
+  community.mysql.mysql_query:
+    query: >
+      SELECT 1 FROM information_schema.COLUMNS
+                WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'mysql' AND TABLE_NAME = 'user'
+                AND COLUMN_NAME = 'is_role';
+    login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
+  register: mysql_role_support
+
+- name: assert that roles remain
+  ansible.builtin.assert:
+    that:
+       - '"role_keep@" in mysql_users_list'
+  when:
+    - mysql_role_support.rowcount[0] > 0

molecule/mysql_hardening/verify_tasks/service.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+---
+- name: Load variables from role to use the "mysql_daemon" variable
+  ansible.builtin.include_role:
+    name: devsec.hardening.mysql_hardening
+    apply:
+      tags:
+        - never
+
+- name: Populate service facts
+  ansible.builtin.service_facts:
+
+- name: Check if MySQL is running and enabled
+  assert:
+    that:
+      - "ansible_facts.services[mysql_daemon + '.service'].state == 'running'"
+      - "ansible_facts.services[mysql_daemon + '.service'].status == 'enabled'"

molecule/nginx_hardening/converge.yml

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 - name: wrapper playbook for kitchen testing "ansible-nginx-hardening" with custom settings
   become: true
   hosts: all
+  collections:
+    - devsec.hardening
   environment:
     http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
     https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"

molecule/nginx_hardening/molecule.yml

@@ -10,25 +10,18 @@ platforms:
     image: "rndmh3ro/docker-${MOLECULE_DISTRO}-ansible:latest"
     command: ${MOLECULE_DOCKER_COMMAND:-/lib/systemd/systemd}
     volumes:
-      - /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:ro
+      - /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:rw
     privileged: true
-    tmpfs:
+    cgroupns_mode: host
-      - /tmp
+    pre_build_image: true
-      - /run
-    capabilities:
-      - SYS_ADMIN
-    tty: true
-    env:
-      http_proxy: "${http_proxy}"
-      https_proxy: "${https_proxy}"
-      no_proxy: "${no_proxy}"
-      container: docker
 provisioner:
   name: ansible
+  options:
+    diff: true
   config_options:
     defaults:
       interpreter_python: auto_silent
-      callback_whitelist: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
+      callbacks_enabled: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
 verifier:
   name: ansible
 
@@ -58,6 +51,7 @@ scenario:
     - syntax
     - create
     - prepare
+    - check
     - converge
     - idempotence
     - verify

molecule/nginx_hardening/requirements.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
 ---
 roles:
-  - geerlingguy.git
   - geerlingguy.nginx

molecule/nginx_hardening/verify.yml

@@ -6,48 +6,29 @@
     http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
     https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
     no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
-  roles:
-    - geerlingguy.git
   tasks:
-    - name: install fake SuSE-release for cinc compatibility
+    - name: install procps for debian systems
-      copy:
-        content: |
-          openSUSE Faked Enterprise 2020 (x86_64)
-          VERSION = 2020
-          CODENAME = Faked Feature
-        dest: /etc/SuSE-release
-        owner: root
-        group: root
-        mode: '0444'
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
-
-    - name: install git for SuSE since geerlinguy.git does not support it
-      zypper:
-        name: git
-        state: present
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
-
-    - name: Run the equivalent of "apt-get update" as a separate step
-      apt:
-        update_cache: true
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Debian'
-
-    - name: install required tools on debian
       apt:
         name: procps
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Debian'
+        state: present
-
+        update_cache: true
-    - name: download cinc-auditor
+      when: ansible_distribution == 'Debian'
-      get_url:
-        url: https://omnitruck.cinc.sh/install.sh
-        dest: /tmp/install.sh
-        mode: '0775'
-
-    - name: install cinc-auditor
-      shell: "bash /tmp/install.sh -s -- -P cinc-auditor -v 4"
 
+- name: Verify
+  hosts: localhost
+  environment:
+    http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
+    https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+    no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+  tasks:
     - name: Execute cinc-auditor tests
-      command: "/opt/cinc-auditor/bin/cinc-auditor exec --no-show-progress --no-color --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/nginx-baseline/archive/refs/heads/master.zip"
+      command: >
+        docker run
+        --volume /run/docker.sock:/run/docker.sock
+        docker.io/cincproject/auditor exec
+        -t docker://instance
+        --no-show-progress --no-color
+        --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/nginx-baseline/archive/refs/heads/master.zip
       register: test_results
       changed_when: false
       ignore_errors: true

molecule/os_hardening/converge.yml

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
   vars:
     os_security_users_allow: change_user
     os_security_kernel_enable_core_dump: false
+    os_auditd_num_logs: 10
     os_security_suid_sgid_remove_from_unknown: true
     os_auth_pam_passwdqc_enable: false
     os_auth_lockout_time: 15
@@ -27,7 +28,11 @@
     os_security_suid_sgid_whitelist: ['/usr/bin/rlogin']
     os_filesystem_whitelist: []
     os_yum_repo_file_whitelist: ['foo.repo']
+    os_users_without_password_ageing: ['pw_no_ageing']
+    os_auth_pw_warn_age: 7
     os_netrc_enabled: false
+    os_ignore_users: ["shell_sys_acc"]
+    os_ignore_home_folder_users: ["user_with_777_home"]
     sysctl_config:
       net.ipv4.ip_forward: 0
       net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding: 0

molecule/os_hardening/molecule.yml

@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
 ---
-dependency:
-  name: galaxy
-  options:
-    role-file: molecule/os_hardening/requirements.yml
 driver:
   name: docker
 platforms:
@@ -10,25 +6,18 @@ platforms:
     image: "rndmh3ro/docker-${MOLECULE_DISTRO}-ansible:latest"
     command: ${MOLECULE_DOCKER_COMMAND:-/lib/systemd/systemd}
     volumes:
-      - /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:ro
+      - /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:rw
     privileged: true
-    tmpfs:
+    cgroupns_mode: host
-      - /tmp
+    pre_build_image: true
-      - /run
-    capabilities:
-      - SYS_ADMIN
-    tty: true
-    env:
-      http_proxy: "${http_proxy}"
-      https_proxy: "${https_proxy}"
-      no_proxy: "${no_proxy}"
-      container: docker
 provisioner:
   name: ansible
+  options:
+    diff: true
   config_options:
     defaults:
       interpreter_python: auto_silent
-      callback_whitelist: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
+      callbacks_enabled: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
 verifier:
   name: ansible
 
@@ -58,6 +47,7 @@ scenario:
     - syntax
     - create
     - prepare
+    - check
     - converge
     - idempotence
     - verify

molecule/os_hardening/prepare.yml

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
 - name: wrapper playbook for kitchen testing "ansible-os-hardening" with custom vars for testing
   hosts: all
   become: true
-  collections:
-    - devsec.hardening
   environment:
     http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
     https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
@@ -23,7 +21,7 @@
 
     - name: install required tools on SuSE
       # cannot use zypper module, since it depends on python-xml
-      shell: "zypper -n install python-xml"
+      shell: "zypper -n install python-xml awk"
       when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
 
     - name: install required tools on fedora
@@ -59,6 +57,11 @@
       include_tasks: prepare_tasks/yum.yml
       when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'RedHat'
 
-    - name: include YUM prepare tasks
+    - name: include preparation tasks
-      include_tasks: prepare_tasks/netrc.yml
+      ansible.builtin.include_tasks:
-
+        file: "{{ item }}"
+      loop:
+        - prepare_tasks/netrc.yml
+        - prepare_tasks/pw_ageing.yml
+        - prepare_tasks/sys_account_shell.yml
+        - prepare_tasks/ignore_home_folders.yml

molecule/os_hardening/prepare_tasks/ignore_home_folders.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+---
+- name: Create user whose home-folder should not be touched
+  ansible.builtin.user:
+    name: "user_with_777_home"
+
+- name: Change mode of home-folder for user to 777
+  ansible.builtin.file:
+    path: /home/user_with_777_home
+    mode: "0777"

molecule/os_hardening/prepare_tasks/pw_ageing.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+- name: Create user those password ageing should not be changed
+  user:
+    name: "pw_no_ageing"
+    password: "$6$mysecretsalt$qJbapG68nyRab3gxvKWPUcs2g3t0oMHSHMnSKecYNpSi3CuZm.GbBqXO8BE6EI6P1JUefhA0qvD7b5LSh./PU1"
+
+- name: Create user those password ageing should be changed
+  user:
+    name: "pw_ageing"
+    password: "$6$mysecretsalt$qJbapG68nyRab3gxvKWPUcs2g3t0oMHSHMnSKecYNpSi3CuZm.GbBqXO8BE6EI6P1JUefhA0qvD7b5LSh./PU1"

molecule/os_hardening/prepare_tasks/sys_account_shell.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+- name: Create system user with shell that should keep it
+  user:
+    name: "shell_sys_acc"
+    shell: "/bin/bash"

molecule/os_hardening/requirements.yml

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
----
-roles:
-  - geerlingguy.git

molecule/os_hardening/verify.yml

@@ -6,59 +6,47 @@
     http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
     https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
     no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
-  roles:
-    - geerlingguy.git
   tasks:
-    - name: install fake SuSE-release for cinc compatibility
+    - name: set ansible_python_interpreter to "/usr/bin/python3"
-      copy:
+      set_fact:
-        content: |
+        ansible_python_interpreter: "/usr/bin/python3"
-          openSUSE Faked Enterprise 2020 (x86_64)
+      when: ansible_facts.distribution == 'Fedora'
-          VERSION = 2020
-          CODENAME = Faked Feature
-        dest: /etc/SuSE-release
-        owner: root
-        group: root
-        mode: '0444'
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
 
-    - name: install git for SuSE since geerlinguy.git does not support it
+    - name: include verification tasks
-      zypper:
+      ansible.builtin.include_tasks:
-        name: git
+        file: "{{ item }}"
-        state: present
+      loop: 
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
+        - verify_tasks/sys_account_shell.yml
+        - verify_tasks/pw_ageing.yml
+        - verify_tasks/netrc.yml
+        - verify_tasks/ignore_home_folders.yml
 
-    - name: Run the equivalent of "apt-get update" as a separate step
+# temp. disabled - https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/690
-      apt:
+#    - name: include PAM tests
-        update_cache: true
+#      include_tasks: verify_tasks/pam.yml
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Debian'
+#      when: ansible_facts.distribution in ['Debian', 'Ubuntu'] or ansible_facts.os_family == 'RedHat'
-
-    - name: install required tools on debian
-      apt:
-        name: procps
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Debian'
-
-    - name: include netrc tests
-      include_tasks: verify_tasks/netrc.yml
-
-    - name: include PAM tests
-      include_tasks: verify_tasks/pam.yml
-      when: ansible_facts.distribution in ['Debian', 'Ubuntu'] or ansible_facts.os_family == 'RedHat'
 
     - name: include YUM tests
       include_tasks: verify_tasks/yum.yml
       when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'RedHat'
 
-    - name: download cinc-auditor
+- name: Verify
-      get_url:
+  hosts: localhost
-        url: https://omnitruck.cinc.sh/install.sh
+  environment:
-        dest: /tmp/install.sh
+    http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
-        mode: '0775'
+    https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
-
+    no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
-    - name: install cinc-auditor
+  tasks:
-      shell: "bash /tmp/install.sh -s -- -P cinc-auditor -v 4"
+    - name: Execute cinc-auditor tests
-
+      command: >
-    - name: Execute cinc-auditor tests  # noqa ignore-errors
+        docker run
-      command: "/opt/cinc-auditor/bin/cinc-auditor exec --no-show-progress --no-color --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/linux-baseline/archive/refs/heads/master.zip"
+        --volume /run/docker.sock:/run/docker.sock
+        --volume {{ playbook_dir }}/waivers.yaml:/waivers.yaml
+        docker.io/cincproject/auditor exec
+        -t docker://instance
+        --no-show-progress --no-color
+        --waiver-file /waivers.yaml
+        --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/linux-baseline/archive/refs/heads/master.zip
       register: test_results
       changed_when: false
       ignore_errors: true
@@ -72,6 +60,16 @@
         msg: "Inspec failed to validate"
       when: test_results.rc != 0
 
+- name: Verify
+  hosts: all
+  become: true
+  environment:
+    http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
+    https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+    no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+  collections:
+    - devsec.hardening
+  tasks:
     # test if variable can be overridden
     - name: workaround for https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/66304
       set_fact:

molecule/os_hardening/verify_tasks/ignore_home_folders.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+---
+- name: Get properties of user user_with_777_home's home-folder
+  ansible.builtin.stat:
+    path: /home/user_with_777_home
+  register: stats
+
+- name: Check that the home-folder has mode 777
+  ansible.builtin.assert:
+    that:
+      - stats.stat.mode == "0777"

molecule/os_hardening/verify_tasks/pam.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,17 @@
 ---
-- name: download pam-tester
+
-  get_url:
+- name: install pip
-    url: https://github.com/schurzi/pam-tester/releases/download/latest/pam-tester
+  package:
-    dest: /bin/pam-tester
+    name:
-    mode: 0555
+      - python3-pip
+      - python3-setuptools
+    state: present
+
+- name: install pam-tester
+  ansible.builtin.pip:
+    name: pam-tester
+    state: present
+    executable: /usr/bin/pip3
 
 - name: set password for test
   set_fact:
@@ -21,26 +29,26 @@
     name: testuser
     password: "{{ test_pw | password_hash('sha512') }}"
 
-- name: check successfull login with correct password
+- name: check successful login with correct password
   shell:
-    cmd: "pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }}"
+    cmd: "/usr/local/bin/pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }}"
   environment:
     TMPDIR: /var/tmp
     LC_ALL: "{{ locale | default('C.UTF-8') }}"
     LANG: "{{ locale | default('C.UTF-8') }}"
 
-- name: check unsuccessfull login with incorrect password
+- name: check unsuccessful login with incorrect password
   shell:
-    cmd: "pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }}fail --expectfail"
+    cmd: "/usr/local/bin/pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }}fail --expectfail"
   environment:
     TMPDIR: /var/tmp
     LC_ALL: "{{ locale | default('C.UTF-8') }}"
     LANG: "{{ locale | default('C.UTF-8') }}"
   with_sequence: count=6
 
-- name: check unsuccessfull login, with correct password (lockout)
+- name: check unsuccessful login, with correct password (lockout)
   shell:
-    cmd: "pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }} --expectfail"
+    cmd: "/usr/local/bin/pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }} --expectfail"
   environment:
     TMPDIR: /var/tmp
     LC_ALL: "{{ locale | default('C.UTF-8') }}"
@@ -50,9 +58,9 @@
   pause:
     seconds: 20
 
-- name: check successfull login
+- name: check successful login
   shell:
-    cmd: "pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }}"
+    cmd: "/usr/local/bin/pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }}"
   environment:
     TMPDIR: /var/tmp
     LC_ALL: "{{ locale | default('C.UTF-8') }}"

molecule/os_hardening/verify_tasks/pw_ageing.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+---
+- name: Get Password Expiry date for use pw_no_ageing
+  ansible.builtin.shell: chage -l pw_no_ageing | grep "Password expires" | cut -d ":" -f 2
+  changed_when: false
+  register: expiry_date
+
+- name: Check that the expiry date of pw_no_ageing is "never"
+  ansible.builtin.assert:
+    that:
+      - "expiry_date.stdout | trim == 'never'"
+
+- name: Get Password Expiry date for pw_ageing
+  ansible.builtin.shell: chage -l pw_ageing | grep "Password expires" | cut -d ":" -f 2
+  changed_when: false
+  register: expiry_date
+
+- name: Check that the expiry date of pw_ageing is 60 days
+  ansible.builtin.assert:
+    # this uses the date from the expire_date variable and subtracts the current date.
+    # it should be bigger that the password_expire_min of the user "pw_no_ageing"
+    that:
+      - "{{ ( expiry_date.stdout | trim | to_datetime('%b %d, %Y') - ansible_date_time.date | to_datetime('%Y-%m-%d')).days }} == 60"
+
+- name: Get Password Expiry warning days for pw_ageing
+  ansible.builtin.shell: chage -l pw_ageing | grep "warning before password expires" | cut -d ":" -f 2
+  changed_when: false
+  register: expiry_warndays
+
+- name: Check that number of days of warning before password expires is 7 days
+  ansible.builtin.assert:
+    that:
+      - "expiry_warndays.stdout | trim == '7'"

molecule/os_hardening/verify_tasks/sys_account_shell.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+- name: Read local linux user database
+  getent:
+    database: passwd
+
+- name: Check that shell_sys_acc's shell is still bash
+  assert:
+    that:
+      - getent_passwd['shell_sys_acc'][5] == "/bin/bash"

molecule/os_hardening/waivers.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+os-14:
+  run: false
+  justification: "ansible does not gather all fact-mounts (e.g. mounts with tmpfs) so we cannot change these. see https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/79787"
+os-15:
+  run: false
+  justification: "ansible does not gather all fact-mounts (e.g. mounts with tmpfs) so we cannot change these. see https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/79787"
+os-16:
+  run: false
+  justification: "ansible does not gather all fact-mounts (e.g. mounts with tmpfs) so we cannot change these. see https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/79787"

molecule/os_hardening_vm/converge.yml

@@ -13,6 +13,12 @@
       set_fact: 
         os_mnt_boot_enabled: false
       when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Archlinux'
+    - name: overrides for Fedora image
+      set_fact: 
+        os_mnt_tmp_enabled: true
+        os_mnt_tmp_src: "tmpfs"
+        os_mnt_tmp_filesystem: "tmpfs"
+      when: ansible_facts.distribution == 'Fedora'
     - include_role:
         name: os_hardening
   vars:
@@ -20,4 +26,5 @@
     os_auth_lockout_time: 15
     os_yum_repo_file_whitelist: ['foo.repo']
     os_mnt_boot_enabled: true
+    os_mnt_home_enabled: true
     os_mnt_boot_src: "/dev/vda1"

molecule/os_hardening_vm/molecule.yml

@@ -8,18 +8,23 @@ driver:
   provider:
     name: libvirt
 platforms:
-  - name: instance
+  # we need to name every instance differently to start multiple VMs on the same host (parallelization)
-    box: "generic/${MOLECULE_DISTRO}"
+  # since we also need to use different OS users to run the tests because of how molecule operates,
+  # the VM names must be predictable by OS user (to clean up canceled runs)
+  - name: "${USER}"
+    box: "${MOLECULE_DISTRO}"
     memory: 1024
     cpus: 2
 provisioner:
   name: ansible
+  options:
+    diff: true
   env:
     ANSIBLE_PIPELINING: "True"
   config_options:
     defaults:
       interpreter_python: auto_silent
-      callback_whitelist: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
+      callbacks_enabled: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
 verifier:
   name: ansible
   env:
@@ -51,6 +56,7 @@ scenario:
     - syntax
     - create
     - prepare
+    - check
     - converge
     - idempotence
     - verify

molecule/os_hardening_vm/prepare.yml

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
 - name: wrapper playbook for kitchen testing "ansible-os-hardening" with custom vars for testing
   hosts: all
   become: true
-  collections:
-    - devsec.hardening
   environment:
     http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
     https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
@@ -16,8 +14,6 @@
 
     - name: Run the equivalent of "apt-get update && apt-get upgrade"
       apt:
-        name: "*"
-        state: latest
         update_cache: true
       when: ansible_os_family == 'Debian'
 
@@ -55,6 +51,12 @@
       shell: "rm -f /usr/bin/zzz && ln -s /usr/bin /usr/bin/zzz"
       changed_when: false
 
+    - name: Unmount EFI partition to get rid of vfat filesystem (qemu has no firmware image that inspec can detect)
+      ansible.posix.mount:
+        path: /boot/efi
+        state: unmounted
+      when: ansible_facts.distribution == 'Fedora'
+
     - name: include YUM prepare tasks
       include_tasks: prepare_tasks/yum.yml
       when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'RedHat'

molecule/os_hardening_vm/verify.yml

@@ -6,56 +6,46 @@
     http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
     https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
     no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
-  roles:
-    - geerlingguy.git
   tasks:
-    - name: install fake SuSE-release for cinc compatibility
-      copy:
-        content: |
-          openSUSE Faked Enterprise 2020 (x86_64)
-          VERSION = 2020
-          CODENAME = Faked Feature
-        dest: /etc/SuSE-release
-        owner: root
-        group: root
-        mode: '0444'
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
 
-    - name: install git for SuSE since geerlinguy.git does not support it
+# temp. disabled - https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/issues/690
-      zypper:
+#    - name: include PAM tests
-        name: git
+#      include_tasks: verify_tasks/pam.yml
-        state: present
+#      when: ansible_facts.distribution in ['Debian', 'Ubuntu'] or ansible_facts.os_family == 'RedHat'
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
-
-    - name: Run the equivalent of "apt-get update" as a separate step
-      apt:
-        update_cache: true
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Debian'
-
-    - name: install required tools on debian
-      apt:
-        name: procps
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Debian'
-
-    - name: include PAM tests
-      include_tasks: verify_tasks/pam.yml
-      when: ansible_facts.distribution in ['Debian', 'Ubuntu'] or ansible_facts.os_family == 'RedHat'
 
     - name: include YUM tests
       include_tasks: verify_tasks/yum.yml
       when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'RedHat'
 
-    - name: download cinc-auditor
+- name: Verify
-      get_url:
+  hosts: localhost
-        url: https://omnitruck.cinc.sh/install.sh
+  environment:
-        dest: /tmp/install.sh
+    http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
-        mode: '0775'
+    https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+    no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+  tasks:
+    - name: get ssh-config
+      command:
+        cmd: "vagrant ssh-config"
+        chdir: "{{ molecule_ephemeral_directory }}"
+      register: ssh_config
+      changed_when: false
 
-    - name: install cinc-auditor
+    - name: create ssh-config file
-      shell: "bash /tmp/install.sh -s -- -P cinc-auditor -v 4"
+      copy:
+        content: "{{ ssh_config.stdout_lines | join ('\n') }}"
+        dest: "{{ molecule_ephemeral_directory }}/ssh-config"
+      changed_when: false
 
-    - name: Execute cinc-auditor tests  # noqa ignore-errors
+    - name: Execute cinc-auditor tests
-      command: "/opt/cinc-auditor/bin/cinc-auditor exec --no-show-progress --no-color --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/linux-baseline/archive/refs/heads/master.zip"
+      command: >
+        docker run
+        --volume {{ molecule_ephemeral_directory }}:{{ molecule_ephemeral_directory }}
+        docker.io/cincproject/auditor exec
+        --ssh-config-file={{ molecule_ephemeral_directory }}/ssh-config
+        -t ssh://{{ lookup('env', 'USER') }}
+        --sudo --no-show-progress --no-color
+        --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/linux-baseline/archive/refs/heads/master.zip
       register: test_results
       changed_when: false
       ignore_errors: true

molecule/os_hardening_vm/verify_tasks/pam.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,15 @@
 ---
-- name: download pam-tester
+- name: install pip
-  get_url:
+  package:
-    url: https://github.com/schurzi/pam-tester/releases/download/latest/pam-tester
+    name:
-    dest: /bin/pam-tester
+      - python3-pip
-    mode: 0555
+      - python3-setuptools
+    state: present
+
+- name: install pam-tester
+  ansible.builtin.pip:
+    name: pam-tester
+    state: present
 
 - name: set password for test
   set_fact:
@@ -21,7 +27,7 @@
     name: testuser
     password: "{{ test_pw | password_hash('sha512') }}"
 
-- name: check successfull login with correct password
+- name: check successful login with correct password
   shell:
     cmd: "pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }}"
   environment:
@@ -29,7 +35,7 @@
     LC_ALL: "{{ locale | default('C.UTF-8') }}"
     LANG: "{{ locale | default('C.UTF-8') }}"
 
-- name: check unsuccessfull login with incorrect password
+- name: check unsuccessful login with incorrect password
   shell:
     cmd: "pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }}fail --expectfail"
   environment:
@@ -38,7 +44,7 @@
     LANG: "{{ locale | default('C.UTF-8') }}"
   with_sequence: count=6
 
-- name: check unsuccessfull login, with correct password (lockout)
+- name: check unsuccessful login, with correct password (lockout)
   shell:
     cmd: "pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }} --expectfail"
   environment:
@@ -50,7 +56,7 @@
   pause:
     seconds: 20
 
-- name: check successfull login
+- name: check successful login
   shell:
     cmd: "pam-tester --user testuser --password {{ test_pw }}"
   environment:

molecule/ssh_hardening/molecule.yml

@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
 ---
-dependency:
-  name: galaxy
-  options:
-    role-file: molecule/ssh_hardening/requirements.yml
 driver:
   name: docker
 platforms:
@@ -10,25 +6,18 @@ platforms:
     image: "rndmh3ro/docker-${MOLECULE_DISTRO}-ansible:latest"
     command: ${MOLECULE_DOCKER_COMMAND:-/lib/systemd/systemd}
     volumes:
-      - /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:ro
+      - /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:rw
     privileged: true
-    tmpfs:
+    cgroupns_mode: host
-      - /tmp
+    pre_build_image: true
-      - /run
-    capabilities:
-      - SYS_ADMIN
-    tty: true
-    env:
-      http_proxy: "${http_proxy}"
-      https_proxy: "${https_proxy}"
-      no_proxy: "${no_proxy}"
-      container: docker
 provisioner:
   name: ansible
+  options:
+    diff: true
   config_options:
     defaults:
       interpreter_python: auto_silent
-      callback_whitelist: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
+      callbacks_enabled: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
   inventory:
     host_vars:
       # https://molecule.readthedocs.io/en/latest/examples.html#docker-with-non-privileged-user
@@ -64,6 +53,7 @@ scenario:
     - syntax
     - create
     - prepare
+    - check
     - converge
     - idempotence
     - verify

molecule/ssh_hardening/requirements.yml

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
----
-roles:
-  - geerlingguy.git

molecule/ssh_hardening/verify.yml

@@ -1,48 +1,19 @@
 ---
 - name: Verify
-  hosts: all
+  hosts: localhost
-  become: true
   environment:
     http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
     https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
     no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
-  roles:
-    - geerlingguy.git
   tasks:
-    - name: install fake SuSE-release for cinc compatibility
-      copy:
-        content: |
-          openSUSE Faked Enterprise 2020 (x86_64)
-          VERSION = 2020
-          CODENAME = Faked Feature
-        dest: /etc/SuSE-release
-        owner: root
-        group: root
-        mode: '0444'
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
-
-    - name: install git for SuSE since geerlinguy.git does not support it
-      zypper:
-        name: git
-        state: present
-      when: ansible_facts.os_family == 'Suse'
-
-    - name: install crypto compat modules on fedora
-      dnf:
-        name: libxcrypt-compat
-      when: ansible_facts.distribution == 'Fedora'
-
-    - name: download cinc-auditor
-      get_url:
-        url: https://omnitruck.cinc.sh/install.sh
-        dest: /tmp/install.sh
-        mode: '0775'
-
-    - name: install cinc-auditor
-      shell: "bash /tmp/install.sh -s -- -P cinc-auditor -v 4"
-
     - name: Execute cinc-auditor tests
-      command: "/opt/cinc-auditor/bin/cinc-auditor exec --no-show-progress --no-color --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/ssh-baseline/archive/refs/heads/simplify_crypto.zip"
+      command: >
+        docker run
+        --volume /run/docker.sock:/run/docker.sock
+        docker.io/cincproject/auditor exec
+        -t docker://instance
+        --no-show-progress --no-color
+        --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/ssh-baseline/archive/refs/heads/master.zip
       register: test_results
       changed_when: false
       ignore_errors: true

molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/INSTALL.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+*******
+Docker driver installation guide
+*******
+
+Requirements
+============
+
+* Docker Engine
+
+Install
+=======
+
+Please refer to the `Virtual environment`_ documentation for installation best
+practices. If not using a virtual environment, please consider passing the
+widely recommended `'--user' flag`_ when invoking ``pip``.
+
+.. _Virtual environment: https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/
+.. _'--user' flag: https://packaging.python.org/tutorials/installing-packages/#installing-to-the-user-site
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+    $ python3 -m pip install 'molecule[docker]'

molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/converge.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+- name: wrapper playbook for kitchen testing "ansible-ssh-hardening" with default settings
+  hosts: all
+  environment:
+    http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
+    https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+    no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+  collections:
+    - devsec.hardening
+  tasks:
+    - include_role:
+        name: ssh_hardening
+  vars:
+    sftp_enabled: false

molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/molecule.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+---
+driver:
+  name: vagrant
+  provider:
+    name: libvirt
+platforms:
+  # we need to name every instance differently to start multiple VMs on the same host (parallelization)
+  # since we also need to use different OS users to run the tests because of how molecule operates,
+  # the VM names must be predictable by OS user (to clean up canceled runs)
+  - name: "${USER}"
+    box: "generic/${MOLECULE_DISTRO}"
+    memory: 1024
+    cpus: 2
+provisioner:
+  name: ansible
+  options:
+    diff: true
+  env:
+    ANSIBLE_PIPELINING: "True"
+  config_options:
+    defaults:
+      interpreter_python: auto_silent
+      callbacks_enabled: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
+verifier:
+  name: ansible
+  env:
+    ANSIBLE_PIPELINING: "True"
+
+scenario:
+  create_sequence:
+    - dependency
+    - create
+    - prepare
+  check_sequence:
+    - dependency
+    - destroy
+    - create
+    - prepare
+    - converge
+    - check
+    - destroy
+  converge_sequence:
+    - dependency
+    - create
+    - prepare
+    - converge
+  destroy_sequence:
+    - destroy
+  test_sequence:
+    - dependency
+    - destroy
+    - syntax
+    - create
+    - prepare
+    - converge
+    - idempotence
+    - verify
+    - destroy

molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/prepare.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+---
+- name: prepare OpenBSD host
+  hosts: all
+  become: true
+  gather_facts: false
+  tasks:
+    - name: install python
+      # BSDs are special for Ansible - https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/os_guide/intro_bsd.html
+      raw: "pkg_add python%3.10"
+      when: "lookup('env', 'MOLECULE_DISTRO') == 'openbsd7'"
+
+- name: wrapper playbook for kitchen testing "ansible-ssh-hardening" with default settings
+  hosts: all
+  become: true
+  environment:
+    http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
+    https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+    no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+  tasks:
+    - name: created needed directory
+      file:
+        path: "/var/run/sshd"
+        state: directory
+
+    - name: create ssh host keys  # noqa ignore-errors
+      command: "ssh-keygen -A"
+      when: not ((ansible_facts.os_family in ['Oracle Linux', 'RedHat']) and ansible_facts.distribution_major_version < '7') or
+            ansible_facts.distribution == "Fedora" or
+            ansible_facts.distribution == "Amazon" or
+            ansible_facts.os_family == "Suse"
+      changed_when: false
+      ignore_errors: true

molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/verify.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+- name: OpenBSD workaround - inspec detects OpenSBD as unix and not linux compatible
+  hosts: all
+  become: true
+  tasks:
+    - name: use the type command instead of which to detect existing commands
+      file:
+        src: "/usr/bin/which"
+        dest: "/usr/bin/type"
+        state: hard
+      when: "lookup('env', 'MOLECULE_DISTRO') == 'openbsd7'"
+
+- name: Verify
+  hosts: localhost
+  environment:
+    http_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'http_proxy') | default(omit)  }}"
+    https_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'https_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+    no_proxy: "{{ lookup('env', 'no_proxy') | default(omit) }}"
+  tasks:
+    - name: get ssh-config
+      command: 
+        cmd: "vagrant ssh-config"
+        chdir: "{{ molecule_ephemeral_directory }}"
+      register: ssh_config
+      changed_when: false
+
+    - name: create ssh-config file
+      copy:
+        content: "{{ ssh_config.stdout_lines | join ('\n') }}"
+        dest: "{{ molecule_ephemeral_directory }}/ssh-config"
+      changed_when: false
+
+    - name: Execute cinc-auditor tests
+      command: >
+        docker run
+        --volume {{ molecule_ephemeral_directory }}:{{ molecule_ephemeral_directory }}
+        --volume ./waivers_{{ lookup('env', 'MOLECULE_DISTRO') }}.yaml:/waivers.yaml
+        docker.io/cincproject/auditor exec
+        --ssh-config-file={{ molecule_ephemeral_directory }}/ssh-config
+        -t ssh://{{ lookup('env', 'USER') }}
+        --sudo --no-show-progress --no-color
+        --waiver-file /waivers.yaml
+        --no-distinct-exit https://github.com/dev-sec/ssh-baseline/archive/refs/heads/master.zip
+      register: test_results
+      changed_when: false
+      ignore_errors: true
+
+    - name: Display details about the cinc-auditor results
+      debug:
+        msg: "{{ test_results.stdout_lines }}"
+
+    - name: Fail when tests fail
+      fail:
+        msg: "Inspec failed to validate"
+      when: test_results.rc != 0

molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/waivers_freebsd12.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+sshd-45:
+  run: false
+  justification: "PrintLastLog is broken on FreeBSD. see: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=209441"

molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/waivers_freebsd13.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+sshd-45:
+  run: false
+  justification: "PrintLastLog is broken on FreeBSD. see: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=209441"

molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/waivers_freebsd14.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+sshd-45:
+  run: false
+  justification: "PrintLastLog is broken on FreeBSD. see: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=209441"

molecule/ssh_hardening_bsd/waivers_openbsd7.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+ssh-17:
+  run: false
+  justification: "GSSAPIAuthentication is disabled. see: https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/598"
+ssh-18:
+  run: false
+  justification: "GSSAPIDelegateCredentials is disabled. see: https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/598"
+sshd-30:
+  run: false
+  justification: "KerberosAuthentication is disabled. see: https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-ssh-hardening/pull/171"
+sshd-31:
+  run: false
+  justification: "KerberosOrLocalPasswd is disabled. see: https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-ssh-hardening/pull/171"
+sshd-32:
+  run: false
+  justification: "KerberosTicketCleanup is disabled. see: https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-ssh-hardening/pull/171"
+sshd-33:
+  run: false
+  justification: "GSSAPIAuthentication is disabled. see: https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/598"
+sshd-34:
+  run: false
+  justification: "GSSAPICleanupCredentials is disabled. see: https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/pull/598"

molecule/ssh_hardening_custom_tests/converge.yml

@@ -20,11 +20,6 @@
       - path: "/etc/ssh/auth_principals/root"
         principals:
           - "root"
-        owner: "{{ ssh_owner }}"
-        group: "{{ ssh_group }}"
-        directoryowner: "{{ ssh_owner }}"
-        directorygroup: "{{ ssh_group }}"
-        directorymode: "0700"
     network_ipv6_enable: true
     ssh_allow_tcp_forwarding: 'yes'
     ssh_gateway_ports: true
@@ -43,7 +38,7 @@
     ssh_authorized_keys_file: '/etc/ssh/authorized_keys/%u'
     ssh_max_auth_retries: 10
     ssh_permit_root_login: "without-password"
-    ssh_permit_tunnel: true
+    ssh_permit_tunnel: 'yes'
     ssh_print_motd: true
     ssh_print_last_log: true
     ssh_banner: true

molecule/ssh_hardening_custom_tests/molecule.yml

@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
 ---
-dependency:
-  name: galaxy
-  options:
-    role-file: molecule/ssh_hardening/requirements.yml
 driver:
   name: docker
 platforms:
@@ -10,25 +6,18 @@ platforms:
     image: "rndmh3ro/docker-${MOLECULE_DISTRO}-ansible:latest"
     command: ${MOLECULE_DOCKER_COMMAND:-/lib/systemd/systemd}
     volumes:
-      - /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:ro
+      - /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:rw
     privileged: true
-    tmpfs:
+    cgroupns_mode: host
-      - /tmp
+    pre_build_image: true
-      - /run
-    capabilities:
-      - SYS_ADMIN
-    tty: true
-    env:
-      http_proxy: "${http_proxy}"
-      https_proxy: "${https_proxy}"
-      no_proxy: "${no_proxy}"
-      container: docker
 provisioner:
   name: ansible
+  options:
+    diff: true
   config_options:
     defaults:
       interpreter_python: auto_silent
-      callback_whitelist: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
+      callbacks_enabled: profile_tasks, timer, yaml
 verifier:
   name: ansible
 
@@ -58,6 +47,7 @@ scenario:
     - syntax
     - create
     - prepare
+    - check
     - converge
     - idempotence
     - verify

molecule/ssh_hardening_custom_tests/requirements.yml

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
----
-roles:
-  - geerlingguy.git

renovate.json

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+{
+  "$schema": "https://docs.renovatebot.com/renovate-schema.json",
+  "extends": [
+    "config:base",
+    ":gitSignOff"
+  ],
+  "dependencyDashboard": true,
+  "dependencyDashboardAutoclose": true,
+  "packageRules": [
+    {
+      "matchUpdateTypes": ["patch", "minor"],
+      "automerge": true
+    }
+  ]
+}

requirements.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-molecule[docker]
+molecule
+molecule-plugins[docker]
 yamllint
 ansible
 ansible-lint

roles/mysql_hardening/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
 
 **Implemented enhancements:**
 
-- add follow=yes to my.cnf protect task, incase its a symlink. fixes \#20 [\#21](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-mysql-hardening/pull/21) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- add follow=yes to my.cnf protect task, in case its a symlink. fixes \#20 [\#21](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-mysql-hardening/pull/21) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - add changelog generator [\#7](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-mysql-hardening/pull/7) ([chris-rock](https://github.com/chris-rock))
 
 **Closed issues:**

roles/mysql_hardening/README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # devsec.mysql_hardening
 
-![devsec.mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/workflows/devsec.mysql_hardening/badge.svg)
+[![devsec.mysql_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/mysql_hardening.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/mysql_hardening.yml)
 
 ## Description
 
@@ -12,73 +12,131 @@ It configures:
 - Removes anonymous users, users without a password or authentication_string and test databases
 - various hardening options inside MySQL
 
+Changes of options `log_error` or `datadir` in `mysql_hardening_options` will not be checked for correct permissions. Please change/set `log_error` or `datadir` with the installation role of MySQL before running this role, or you can run this role twice.
+
+Further information is available at [Deutsche Telekom (German)](http://www.telekom.com/static/-/155996/7/technische-sicherheitsanforderungen-si) and [Symantec](http://www.symantec.com/connect/articles/securing-mysql-step-step)
+
 ## Requirements
 
-- Ansible 2.9.0
+- An existing installation of MySQL or MariaDB.
-- An existing MySQL installation
+- python-jmespath on the ansible host
 
-### Example playbook
+<!-- BEGIN_ANSIBLE_DOCS -->
 
-```yml
+## Supported Operating Systems
-- hosts: localhost
-  collections:
-    - devsec.hardening
-  roles:
-    - mysql_hardening
-```
 
-This role expects an existing installation of MySQL or MariaDB. Changes of options `log_error` or `datadir` in `mysql_hardening_options` will not be checked for correct permissions. Please change/set `log_error` or `datadir` with the installation role of MySQL before running this role, or you can run this role twice.  
+- EL
-Please ensure that the following variables are set accordingly:
+  - 7, 8, 9
-
+- Ubuntu
-- `mysql_hardening_enabled: yes` role is enabled by default and can be disabled without removing it from a playbook. You can use conditional variable, for example: `mysql_hardening_enabled: "{{ true if mysql_enabled else false }}"`
+  - bionic, focal, jammy
-- `mysql_hardening_user: 'mysql'` The user that mysql runs as.
+- Debian
-- `mysql_hardening_mysql_hardening_conf_file: '/etc/mysql/conf.d/hardening.cnf'` The path to the configuration file where the hardening will be performed
+  - bullseye, buster
-- _deprecated: `mysql_datadir: '/var/lib/mysql'` The MySQL data directory_
+- Amazon
-  - `mysql_datadir` is no longer necessary, as MySQL data directory is automatically taken from `mysql_info`. But it can still be defined and will also be checked for correct permissions.
+- opensuse
 
 ## Role Variables
 
+- `mysql_daemon_enabled`
+  - Default: `true`
+  - Description: Whether to enable the MySQL-service so it starts on boot
+  - Type: bool
+  - Required: no
 - `mysql_hardening_chroot`
-  - Default: ""
+  - Default: ``
   - Description: [chroot](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_chroot)
-- `mysql_hardening_options.safe-user-create`
+  - Type: str
-  - Default: 1
+  - Required: no
-  - Description: [safe-user-create](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_safe-user-create)
-- `mysql_hardening_options.secure-auth`
-  - Default: 1
-  - Description: [secure-auth](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_secure-auth)
-- `mysql_hardening_options.skip-symbolic-links`
-  - Default: 1
-  - Description: [skip-symbolic-links](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_symbolic-links)
-- `mysql_hardening_skip_grant_tables:`
-  - Default: false
-  - Description: [skip-grant-tables](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_skip-grant-tables)
-- `mysql_hardening_skip_show_database`
-  - Default: 1
-  - Description: [skip-show-database](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_skip-show-database)
-- `mysql_hardening_options.local-infile`
-  - Default: 0
-  - Description: [local-infile](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_local_infile)
-- `mysql_hardening_options.allow-suspicious-udfs`
-  - Default: 0
-  - Description: [allow-suspicious-udfs](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_allow-suspicious-udfs)
 - `mysql_hardening_chroot.automatic-sp-privileges`
-  - Default: 0
+  - Default: `0`
   - Description: [automatic_sp_privileges](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_automatic_sp_privileges)
+  - Type: int
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_hardening_enabled`
+  - Default: `true`
+  - Description: Whether to run the hardening
+  - Type: bool
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_hardening_options.allow-suspicious-udfs`
+  - Default: `0`
+  - Description: [allow-suspicious-udfs](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_allow-suspicious-udfs)
+  - Type: int
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_hardening_options.local-infile`
+  - Default: `0`
+  - Description: [local-infile](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_local_infile)
+  - Type: int
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_hardening_options.safe-user-create`
+  - Default: `1`
+  - Description: [safe-user-create](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_safe-user-create)
+  - Type: int
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_hardening_options.secure-auth`
+  - Default: `1`
+  - Description: [secure-auth](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_secure-auth)
+  - Type: int
+  - Required: no
 - `mysql_hardening_options.secure-file-priv`
-  - Default: /tmp
+  - Default: `/tmp`
   - Description: [secure-file-priv](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_secure-file-priv)
-- `mysql_allow_remote_root`
+  - Type: str
-  - Default: false
+  - Required: no
-  - Description: delete remote root users
+- `mysql_hardening_options.skip-symbolic-links`
-- `mysql_remove_anonymous_users`
+  - Default: `1`
-  - Default: true
+  - Description: [skip-symbolic-links](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_symbolic-links)
-  - Description: remove users without authentication
+  - Type: int
-- `mysql_remove_test_database`
+  - Required: no
-  - Default: true
-  - Description: remove test database
 - `mysql_hardening_restart_mysql`
-  - Default: true
+  - Default: `true`
   - Description: Restart mysql after running this role
+  - Type: bool
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_hardening_skip_grant_tables:`
+  - Default: `false`
+  - Description: [skip-grant-tables](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_skip-grant-tables)
+  - Type: bool
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_hardening_skip_show_database`
+  - Default: `1`
+  - Description: [skip-show-database](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_skip-show-database)
+  - Type: int
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_remove_anonymous_users`
+  - Default: `true`
+  - Description: Set to `false` to keep users without authentication
+  - Type: bool
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_remove_remote_root`
+  - Default: `true`
+  - Description: If `true`, root can only connect from localhost. Set to `false` to not remove remote root users.
+  - Type: bool
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_remove_test_database`
+  - Default: `true`
+  - Description: Set to `false` to keep the test database
+  - Type: bool
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_root_password`
+  - Default: `-----====>SetR00tPa$$wordH3r3!!!<====-----`
+  - Description: The default password. Please change or overwrite it
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `mysql_user_home`
+  - Default: `{{ ansible_env.HOME }}`
+  - Description: The path where the `.my.cnf` will be stored
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
 
-Further information is available at [Deutsche Telekom (German)](http://www.telekom.com/static/-/155996/7/technische-sicherheitsanforderungen-si) and [Symantec](http://www.symantec.com/connect/articles/securing-mysql-step-step)
+## Dependencies
+
+None.
+
+## Example Playbook
+
+```
+- hosts: all
+  roles:
+    - name: devsec.hardening.mysql_hardening
+```
+
+<!-- END_ANSIBLE_DOCS -->

roles/mysql_hardening/defaults/main.yml

@@ -6,10 +6,8 @@ mysql_daemon_enabled: true
 
 mysql_hardening_restart_mysql: true
 
-# general configuration
-mysql_hardening_mysql_hardening_conf_file: '{{ mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir }}/hardening.cnf'
 # You have to change this to your own strong enough mysql root password
-mysql_root_password: '-----====>SetR00tPa$$wordH3r3!!!<====-----'
+mysql_root_password: "-----====>SetR00tPa$$wordH3r3!!!<====-----"
 # There .my.cnf with mysql root credentials will be installed
 mysql_user_home: "{{ ansible_env.HOME }}"
 
@@ -48,6 +46,6 @@ mysql_hardening_options:
   automatic-sp-privileges: 0
 
   # @see https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option-mysqld-secure-file-priv
-  secure-file-priv: '/tmp'
+  secure-file-priv: /tmp
   # @see https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_user
-  user: '{{ mysql_hardening_user }}'
+  user: "{{ mysql_hardening_user }}"

roles/mysql_hardening/handlers/main.yml

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 ---
-
 - name: Restart mysql
-  service:
+  ansible.builtin.service:
-    name: '{{ mysql_daemon }}'
+    name: "{{ mysql_daemon }}"
     state: restarted
   when: mysql_hardening_restart_mysql | bool

roles/mysql_hardening/meta/argument_specs.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+---
+argument_specs:
+  main:
+    short_description: The main entry point for the mysql hardening role.
+    version_added: 8.8.0
+    options:
+      mysql_hardening_chroot:
+        default: ''
+        type: str
+        description: '[chroot](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_chroot)'
+      mysql_hardening_options.safe-user-create:
+        default: 1
+        type: int
+        description: '[safe-user-create](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_safe-user-create)'
+      mysql_hardening_options.secure-auth:
+        default: 1
+        type: int
+        description: '[secure-auth](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_secure-auth)'
+      mysql_hardening_options.skip-symbolic-links:
+        default: 1
+        type: int
+        description: '[skip-symbolic-links](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_symbolic-links)'
+      'mysql_hardening_skip_grant_tables:':
+        default: false
+        type: bool
+        description: '[skip-grant-tables](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_skip-grant-tables)'
+      mysql_hardening_skip_show_database:
+        default: 1
+        type: int
+        description: '[skip-show-database](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_skip-show-database)'
+      mysql_hardening_options.local-infile:
+        default: 0
+        type: int
+        description: '[local-infile](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_local_infile)'
+      mysql_hardening_options.allow-suspicious-udfs:
+        default: 0
+        type: int
+        description: '[allow-suspicious-udfs](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_allow-suspicious-udfs)'
+      mysql_hardening_chroot.automatic-sp-privileges:
+        default: 0
+        type: int
+        description: '[automatic_sp_privileges](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_automatic_sp_privileges)'
+      mysql_hardening_options.secure-file-priv:
+        default: /tmp
+        type: str
+        description: '[secure-file-priv](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-options.html#option_mysqld_secure-file-priv)'
+      mysql_remove_anonymous_users:
+        default: true
+        type: bool
+        description: Set to `false` to keep users without authentication
+      mysql_remove_test_database:
+        default: true
+        type: bool
+        description: Set to `false` to keep the test database
+      mysql_hardening_restart_mysql:
+        default: true
+        type: bool
+        description: Restart mysql after running this role
+      mysql_hardening_enabled:
+        default: true
+        type: bool
+        description: Whether to run the hardening
+      mysql_daemon_enabled:
+        default: true
+        type: bool
+        description: Whether to enable the MySQL-service so it starts on boot
+      mysql_root_password:
+        default: '-----====>SetR00tPa$$wordH3r3!!!<====-----'
+        type: str
+        description: The default password. Please change or overwrite it
+      mysql_user_home:
+        default: '{{ ansible_env.HOME }}'
+        type: str
+        description: The path where the `.my.cnf` will be stored
+      mysql_remove_remote_root:
+        default: true
+        type: bool
+        description: If `true`, root can only connect from localhost. Set to `false`
+          to not remove remote root users.

roles/mysql_hardening/meta/main.yml

@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
 ---
 galaxy_info:
-  author: "Sebastian Gumprich"
+  author: Sebastian Gumprich
-  description: 'This Ansible playbook provides security configuration for mysql.'
+  description: This Ansible playbook provides security configuration for mysql.
   company: Hardening Framework Team
   license: Apache License 2.0
-  min_ansible_version: '2.9.10'
+  min_ansible_version: 2.9.10
   platforms:
     - name: EL
       versions:
         - "7"
         - "8"
+        - "9"
     - name: Ubuntu
       versions:
         - bionic
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ galaxy_info:
         - bullseye
         - buster
     - name: Amazon
-    - name: Fedora
+    - name: opensuse
   galaxy_tags:
     - system
     - security

roles/mysql_hardening/tasks/configure.yml

@@ -1,64 +1,68 @@
 ---
 - name: Protect my.cnf
-  file:
+  ansible.builtin.file:
-    path: '{{ mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file }}'
+    path: "{{ mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file }}"
-    mode: '0640'
+    mode: "0640"
-    owner: '{{ mysql_cnf_owner }}'
+    owner: "{{ mysql_cnf_owner }}"
-    group: '{{ mysql_cnf_group }}'
+    group: "{{ mysql_cnf_group }}"
     follow: true
     state: file
 
 - name: Ensure permissions on mysql-datadir are correct
-  file:
+  ansible.builtin.file:
-    path: '{{ item }}'
+    path: "{{ item }}"
     state: directory
-    owner: '{{ mysql_hardening_user }}'
+    owner: "{{ mysql_hardening_user }}"
-    group: '{{ mysql_hardening_user }}'
+    group: "{{ mysql_hardening_user }}"
-    mode: '0750'
+    mode: "0750"
   when: item is defined and item != ""
   loop:
-    - '{{ mysql_settings.settings.datadir }}'
+    - "{{ mysql_settings.settings.datadir }}"
     - '{{ mysql_datadir | default("") }}'
 
 - name: Ensure permissions on mysql-logfile are correct
-  file:
+  ansible.builtin.file:
-    path: '{{ item }}'
+    path: "{{ item }}"
     state: file
-    owner: '{{ mysql_hardening_user }}'
+    owner: "{{ mysql_hardening_user }}"
-    group: '{{ mysql_hardening_group }}'
+    group: "{{ mysql_hardening_group }}"
-    mode: '0640'
+    mode: "0640"
-  when: item is defined and item != ""
+  when:
+    - item is defined
+    - item != ""
+    - item != "stderr"
+    - item != "stdout"
   loop:
-    - '{{ mysql_settings.settings.log_error }}'
+    - "{{ mysql_settings.settings.log_error }}"
     - '{{ mysql_hardening_log_file | default("") }}'
 
 - name: Check mysql configuration-directory exists and has right permissions
-  file:
+  ansible.builtin.file:
-    path: '{{ mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir }}'
+    path: "{{ mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir }}"
     state: directory
-    owner: '{{ mysql_hardening_user }}'
+    owner: "{{ mysql_hardening_user }}"
-    group: '{{ mysql_hardening_group }}'
+    group: "{{ mysql_hardening_group }}"
-    mode: '0750'
+    mode: "0750"
 
 - name: Check include-dir directive is present in my.cnf
-  lineinfile:
+  ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
-    dest: '{{ mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file }}'
+    dest: "{{ mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file }}"
-    line: '!includedir {{ mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir }}'
+    line: "!includedir {{ mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir }}"
-    insertafter: 'EOF'
+    insertafter: EOF
     state: present
     backup: true
   notify: Restart mysql
 
 - name: Apply hardening configuration
-  template:
+  ansible.builtin.template:
-    src: 'hardening.cnf.j2'
+    src: hardening.cnf.j2
-    dest: '{{ mysql_hardening_mysql_hardening_conf_file }}'
+    dest: "{{ mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir + '/hardening.cnf' }}"
-    owner: '{{ mysql_cnf_owner }}'
+    owner: "{{ mysql_cnf_owner }}"
-    group: '{{ mysql_cnf_group }}'
+    group: "{{ mysql_cnf_group }}"
-    mode: '0640'
+    mode: "0640"
   notify: Restart mysql
 
 - name: Enable mysql
-  service:
+  ansible.builtin.service:
-    name: '{{ mysql_daemon }}'
+    name: "{{ mysql_daemon }}"
-    enabled: '{{ mysql_daemon_enabled }}'
+    enabled: "{{ mysql_daemon_enabled }}"

roles/mysql_hardening/tasks/main.yml

@@ -1,31 +1,31 @@
 ---
 - name: Fetch OS dependent variables
-  include_vars:
+  ansible.builtin.include_vars:
-    file: '{{ item }}'
+    file: "{{ item }}"
-    name: 'os_vars'
+    name: os_vars
   with_first_found:
     - files:
-        - '{{ ansible_facts.distribution }}_{{ ansible_facts.distribution_major_version }}.yml'
+        - "{{ ansible_facts.distribution }}_{{ ansible_facts.distribution_major_version }}.yml"
-        - '{{ ansible_facts.distribution }}.yml'
+        - "{{ ansible_facts.distribution }}.yml"
-        - '{{ ansible_facts.os_family }}_{{ ansible_facts.distribution_major_version }}.yml'
+        - "{{ ansible_facts.os_family }}_{{ ansible_facts.distribution_major_version }}.yml"
-        - '{{ ansible_facts.os_family }}.yml'
+        - "{{ ansible_facts.os_family }}.yml"
       skip: true
   tags: always
 
 # we only override variables with our default if they have not been specified already.
 # by default the lookup functions finds all varnames containing the string, therefore
-# we add ^ and $ to denote start and end of string, so this returns only exact maches.
+# we add ^ and $ to denote start and end of string, so this returns only exact matches.
-- name: Set OS dependent variables, if not already defined by user  # noqa var-naming
+- name: Set OS dependent variables, if not already defined by user # noqa var-naming
-  set_fact:
+  ansible.builtin.set_fact:
-    '{{ item.key }}': '{{ item.value }}'
+    "{{ item.key }}": "{{ item.value }}"
-  when: "not lookup('varnames', '^' + item.key + '$')"
+  when: not lookup('varnames', '^' + item.key + '$')
-  with_dict: '{{ os_vars }}'
+  with_dict: "{{ os_vars }}"
   tags: always
 
 - name: Check that the variable mysql_distribution is set correctly
   ansible.builtin.assert:
     that: mysql_distribution == 'mysql' or mysql_distribution == 'mariadb'
-    fail_msg: 'mysql_distribution must be set to either mysql or mariadb!'
+    fail_msg: mysql_distribution must be set to either mysql or mariadb!
   when: mysql_distribution is defined
 
 - name: Gather package facts to check for mysql/mariadb version
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
   when: not mysql_distribution is defined
 
 - name: Check if MySQL or MariaDB is used
-  set_fact:
+  ansible.builtin.set_fact:
     mysql_distribution: "{{ ansible_facts.packages['mysql-server'] is defined | ternary('mysql', 'mariadb') }}"
   when: not mysql_distribution is defined
 
@@ -53,18 +53,20 @@
 # see https://stackoverflow.com/a/59451077/2953919 for the
 # dict2items and vice versa magic
 - name: Drop the secure-auth parameter on MySQL >=8.0.3 (not mariadb)
-  set_fact:
+  ansible.builtin.set_fact:
     mysql_hardening_options: "{{ mysql_hardening_options | dict2items | rejectattr('key', 'search', 'secure-auth') | list | items2dict }}"
   when:
     - mysql_version.version.full is version('8.0.3', '>=')
     - mysql_distribution == "mysql"
 
-- include: configure.yml
+- name: Include tasks for configuration
+  ansible.builtin.import_tasks: configure.yml
   when: mysql_hardening_enabled | bool
   tags:
     - mysql_hardening
 
-- include: mysql_secure_installation.yml
+- name: Include tasks to secure mysql installation
+  ansible.builtin.import_tasks: mysql_secure_installation.yml
   when: mysql_hardening_enabled | bool
   tags:
     - mysql_hardening

roles/mysql_hardening/tasks/mysql_secure_installation.yml

@@ -1,104 +1,106 @@
 ---
 - name: Fail the role if the mysql root password was not set
-  fail:
+  ansible.builtin.fail:
-    msg: 'ERROR - you have to change default mysql_root_password'
+    msg: ERROR - you have to change default mysql_root_password
   when: mysql_root_password == '-----====>SetR00tPa$$wordH3r3!!!<====-----'
 
-- name: ensure that the root password is present
+- name: Ensure that the root password is present
   community.mysql.mysql_user:
-    name: 'root'
+    name: root
     host_all: true
-    password: '{{ mysql_root_password | mandatory }}'
+    password: "{{ mysql_root_password | mandatory }}"
     state: present
     login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
 
 - name: Install .my.cnf with credentials
-  template:
+  ansible.builtin.template:
-    src: 'my.cnf.j2'
+    src: my.cnf.j2
-    dest: '{{ mysql_user_home }}/.my.cnf'
+    dest: "{{ mysql_user_home }}/.my.cnf"
-    mode: '0400'
+    mode: "0400"
   tags: my_cnf
 
-- name: ensure that the test database is absent
+- name: Ensure that the test database is absent
   community.mysql.mysql_db:
     name: test
     state: absent
     login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
   when: mysql_remove_test_database
 
-- name: ensure that anonymous users are absent
+- name: Ensure that anonymous users are absent
   community.mysql.mysql_user:
-    name: ''
+    name: ""
     state: absent
     host_all: true
     login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
   when: mysql_remove_anonymous_users
 
-- name: ensure that root can only login from localhost
+- name: Ensure that root can only login from localhost
   community.mysql.mysql_query:
-    query:
+    query: >
-      - DELETE
+      DELETE
-        FROM mysql.user
+      FROM mysql.user
-        WHERE USER='root'
+      WHERE USER='root'
-          AND HOST NOT IN ('localhost',
+        AND HOST NOT IN ('localhost',
-                          '127.0.0.1',
+                         '127.0.0.1',
-                          '::1')
+                         '::1');
     login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
   when: mysql_remove_remote_root
 
-- name: get all users that have no authentication_string on MySQL version >= 5.7.6 or Mariadb version >= 10.4.0
+- name: Detect role support on MySQL version >= 5.7.6 or Mariadb version >= 10.4.0
   community.mysql.mysql_query:
-    query:
+    query: >
-      - SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(QUOTE(USER), '@', QUOTE(HOST) SEPARATOR ', ') AS users
+      SELECT 1 FROM information_schema.COLUMNS
-        FROM mysql.user
+                WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'mysql' AND TABLE_NAME = 'user'
-        WHERE (length(authentication_string)=0
+                AND COLUMN_NAME = 'is_role';
-              OR authentication_string="")
+    login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
-          AND USER NOT IN ('mysql.sys',
+  register: mysql_role_support
-                          'mysqlxsys',
+  check_mode: false
-                          'mariadb.sys');
+
+- name: Get all users that have no authentication_string on MySQL version >= 5.7.6 or Mariadb version >= 10.4.0
+  community.mysql.mysql_query:
+    query: >
+      SELECT CONCAT(QUOTE(USER), '@', QUOTE(HOST)) AS user
+      FROM mysql.user
+      WHERE (length(authentication_string)=0
+             OR authentication_string="")
+        AND USER NOT IN ('mysql.sys',
+                         'mysqlxsys',
+                         'mariadb.sys')
+        {{ 'AND CONVERT(is_role USING utf8) = "N"' if mysql_role_support.rowcount[0] > 0 }};
     login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
   register: mysql_users_wo_passwords_or_auth_string
-  when:
+  check_mode: false
-    - (mysql_distribution == "mysql" and mysql_version.version.full is version('5.7.6', '>=')) or
+  when: >
-      (mysql_distribution == "mariadb" and mysql_version.version.full is version('10.4.0', '>='))
+    (mysql_distribution == "mysql" and mysql_version.version.full is version('5.7.6', '>=')) or
+    (mysql_distribution == "mariadb" and mysql_version.version.full
+    is version('10.4.0', '>='))
 
-- name: get all users that have no password or authentication_string on MySQL version < 5.7.6 or Mariadb version < 10.4.0
+- name: Get all users that have no password or authentication_string on MySQL version < 5.7.6 or Mariadb version < 10.4.0
   community.mysql.mysql_query:
-    query:
+    query: >
-      - SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(QUOTE(USER), '@', QUOTE(HOST) SEPARATOR ', ') AS users
+      SELECT CONCAT(QUOTE(USER), '@', QUOTE(HOST)) AS user
-        FROM mysql.user
+      FROM mysql.user
-        WHERE (length(password)=0
+      WHERE (length(password)=0
-              OR password="")
+             OR password="")
-          AND (length(authentication_string)=0
+        AND (length(authentication_string)=0
-              OR authentication_string="")
+             OR authentication_string="")
-          AND USER NOT IN ('mysql.sys',
+        AND USER NOT IN ('mysql.sys',
-                          'mysqlxsys',
+                         'mysqlxsys',
-                          'mariadb.sys');
+                         'mariadb.sys')
+        {{ 'AND is_role = "N"' if mysql_role_support.rowcount[0] > 0 }};
     login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
   register: mysql_users_wo_passwords
-  when:
+  check_mode: false
-    - (mysql_distribution == "mysql" and mysql_version.version.full is version('5.7.6', '<')) or
+  when: >
-      (mysql_distribution == "mariadb" and mysql_version.version.full is version('10.4.0', '<'))
+    (mysql_distribution == "mysql" and mysql_version.version.full is version('5.7.6', '<')) or
+    (mysql_distribution == "mariadb" and mysql_version.version.full is
+    version('10.4.0', '<'))
 
-- name: create a fact for users without password or authentication_string
+- name: Ensure that there are no users without password or authentication_string
-  set_fact:
-    users_wo_auth: "{{ mysql_users_wo_passwords_or_auth_string.query_result.0.0 | community.general.json_query('users') }}"
-  when:
-    - mysql_users_wo_passwords_or_auth_string.query_result is defined
-    - mysql_users_wo_passwords_or_auth_string.query_result != ""  # noqa empty-string-compare
-
-- name: create a fact for users without password
-  set_fact:
-    users_wo_auth: "{{ mysql_users_wo_passwords.query_result.0.0 | community.general.json_query('users') }}"
-  when:
-    - mysql_users_wo_passwords.query_result is defined
-    - mysql_users_wo_passwords.query_result != ""  # noqa empty-string-compare
-
-- name: ensure that there are no users without password or authentication_string
   community.mysql.mysql_query:
     query:
-      - "DROP USER {{ users_wo_auth }}"
+      - DROP USER {{ item.user }}
     login_unix_socket: "{{ login_unix_socket | default(omit) }}"
-  when:
+  with_community.general.flattened:
-    - users_wo_auth is defined
+    - "{{ mysql_users_wo_passwords.query_result | default([]) }}"
-    - users_wo_auth != ""  # noqa empty-string-compare
+    - "{{ mysql_users_wo_passwords_or_auth_string.query_result | default([]) }}"

roles/mysql_hardening/vars/Debian.yml

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-mysql_daemon: mysql
+mysql_daemon: mariadb
 
-mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: '/etc/mysql/my.cnf'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: /etc/mysql/my.cnf
-mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: '/etc/mysql/conf.d'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: /etc/mysql/conf.d
 
-mysql_hardening_group: 'adm'
+mysql_hardening_group: adm
 
-mysql_cnf_owner: 'root'  # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
+mysql_cnf_owner: root # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
-mysql_cnf_group: 'mysql'  # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
+mysql_cnf_group: mysql # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files

roles/mysql_hardening/vars/Fedora.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 ---
 mysql_daemon: mysqld
-mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: '/etc/my.cnf'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: /etc/my.cnf
-mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: '/etc/my.cnf.d'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: /etc/my.cnf.d

roles/mysql_hardening/vars/FreeBSD.yml

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
 mysql_daemon: mysql-server
 
-mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: '/usr/local/etc/mysql/my.cnf'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: /usr/local/etc/mysql/my.cnf
-mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: '/usr/local/etc/mysql/conf.d'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: /usr/local/etc/mysql/conf.d
 
-mysql_hardening_group: 'mysql'
+mysql_hardening_group: mysql
 
-mysql_cnf_owner: 'root'  # owner of /usr/local/etc/mysql/*.cnf files
+mysql_cnf_owner: root # owner of /usr/local/etc/mysql/*.cnf files
-mysql_cnf_group: 'mysql'  # owner of /usr/local/etc/mysql/*.cnf files
+mysql_cnf_group: mysql # owner of /usr/local/etc/mysql/*.cnf files

roles/mysql_hardening/vars/Oracle Linux.yml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 mysql_daemon: mysqld
 
-mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: '/etc/my.cnf'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: /etc/my.cnf
-mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: '/etc/my.cnf.d'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: /etc/my.cnf.d
 
-mysql_hardening_group: 'adm'
+mysql_hardening_group: adm

roles/mysql_hardening/vars/RedHat.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 ---
 mysql_daemon: mariadb
-mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: '/etc/my.cnf'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: /etc/my.cnf
-mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: '/etc/my.cnf.d'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: /etc/my.cnf.d
 
-mysql_cnf_owner: 'root'  # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
+mysql_cnf_owner: root # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
-mysql_cnf_group: 'mysql'  # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
+mysql_cnf_group: mysql # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
 
-mysql_hardening_group: 'mysql'
+mysql_hardening_group: mysql

roles/mysql_hardening/vars/Suse.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+---
+mysql_daemon: mariadb
+mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: '/etc/my.cnf'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: '/etc/my.cnf.d'
+
+mysql_cnf_owner: 'root'  # owner of /etc/my.cnf.d/*.cnf files
+mysql_cnf_group: 'mysql'  # owner of /etc/my.cnf.d/*.cnf files
+
+mysql_hardening_group: 'mysql'
+login_unix_socket: '/run/mysql/mysql.sock'

roles/mysql_hardening/vars/Ubuntu.yml

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
 mysql_daemon: mysql
 
-mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: '/etc/mysql/my.cnf'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_conf_file: /etc/mysql/my.cnf
-mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: '/etc/mysql/conf.d'
+mysql_hardening_mysql_confd_dir: /etc/mysql/conf.d
 
-mysql_cnf_owner: 'root'  # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
+mysql_cnf_owner: root # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
-mysql_cnf_group: 'mysql'  # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
+mysql_cnf_group: mysql # owner of /etc/mysql/*.cnf files
 
-mysql_hardening_group: 'adm'
+mysql_hardening_group: adm

roles/mysql_hardening/vars/main.yml

@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
 ---
-
+mysql_hardening_user: mysql # owner of data
-mysql_hardening_user: 'mysql'  # owner of data

roles/nginx_hardening/README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # devsec.nginx_hardening
 
-![devsec.nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/workflows/devsec.nginx_hardening/badge.svg)
+[![devsec.nginx_hardening](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/nginx_hardening.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening/actions/workflows/nginx_hardening.yml)
 
 ## Description
 
@@ -8,110 +8,142 @@ This role provides secure nginx configuration. It is intended to be compliant wi
 
 It works with the following nginx-roles, including, but not limited to:
 
-- [geerlingguy.nginx](https://galaxy.ansible.com/geerlingguy/nginx/)
+- [nginxinc.nginx](https://galaxy.ansible.com/ui/standalone/roles/nginxinc/nginx/)
-- [nginxinc.nginx](https://galaxy.ansible.com/nginxinc/nginx)
+- [geerlinggux.nginx](https://galaxy.ansible.com/ui/standalone/roles/geerlingguy/nginx/)
-- [jdauphant.nginx](https://galaxy.ansible.com/jdauphant/nginx/)
+- [jdauphant.nginx](https://galaxy.ansible.com/ui/standalone/roles/jdauphant/nginx/)
-- [franklinkim.nginx](https://galaxy.ansible.com/franklinkim/nginx/)
 
 **NOTE: This role does not work with nginx 1.0.15 or older! Please use the latest version from the official nginx repositories!**
 
-## Requirements
+<!-- BEGIN_ANSIBLE_DOCS -->
 
-- Ansible >= 2.9
+## Supported Operating Systems
+
+- EL
+  - 7, 8, 9
+- Ubuntu
+  - bionic, focal, jammy
+- Debian
+  - buster, bullseye
+- Amazon
 
 ## Role Variables
 
-- [nginx_client_body_buffer_size][]
+- `nginx_add_header`
+  - Default: `["X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN", "X-Content-Type-Options nosniff", "X-XSS-Protection \"1; mode=block\"", "Content-Security-Policy \\\"script-src 'self'; object-src 'self'\\\""]`
+  - Description: Adds the specified field to a response header provided that the response code equals 200, 201, 204, 206, 301, 302, 303, 304, or 307. See [nginx_add_header](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_headers_module.html#add_header)
+  - Type: list
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_client_body_buffer_size`
   - Default: `1k`
-  - Description: Sets buffer size for reading client request body. In case the request body is larger than the buffer, the whole body or only its part is written to a temporary file.
+  - Description: Sets buffer size for reading client request body. In case the request body is larger than the buffer, the whole body or only its part is written to a temporary file. See [nginx_client_body_buffer_size](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_body_buffer_size)
-- nginx_remove_default_site
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_client_body_timeout`
+  - Default: `10`
+  - Description: Defines a timeout for reading client request body. See [nginx_client_body_timeout](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_body_timeout)
+  - Type: int
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_client_header_buffer_size`
+  - Default: `1k`
+  - Description: Sets buffer size for reading client request header. For most requests, a buffer of 1K bytes is enough. See [nginx_client_header_buffer_size](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_client_header_timeout`
+  - Default: `10`
+  - Description: Defines a timeout for reading client request header. See [nginx_client_header_timeout](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_header_timeout)
+  - Type: int
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_client_max_body_size`
+  - Default: `1k`
+  - Description: Sets the maximum allowed size of the client request body, specified in the "Content-Length" request header field. If the size in a request exceeds the configured value, the 413 (Request Entity Too Large) error is returned to the client. See [nginx_client_max_body_size](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_max_body_size)
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_configuration_dir`
+  - Default: `/etc/nginx`
+  - Description: The main location for all nginx configuration files
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_configuration_hardening_dir`
+  - Default: `/etc/nginx`
+  - Description: The location for the nginx hardening configuration file (Could be different e.g. when used in jails)
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_dh_size`
+  - Default: `2048`
+  - Description: Specifies the length of DH parameters for EDH ciphers. See [nginx_dh_size](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_dhparam)
+  - Type: int
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_keepalive_timeout`
+  - Default: `5 5`
+  - Description: The first parameter sets a timeout during which a keep-alive client connection will stay open on the server side. The zero value disables keep-alive client connections. The optional second parameter sets a value in the "Keep-Alive timeout=time" response header field. See [nginx_keepalive_timeout](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#keepalive_timeout)
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_large_client_header_buffers`
+  - Default: `2 1k`
+  - Description: Sets the maximum number and size of buffers used for reading large client request header. See [nginx_large_client_header_buffers](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#large_client_header_buffers)
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_limit_conn`
+  - Default: `default 5`
+  - Description: Sets the shared memory zone and the maximum allowed number of connections for a given key value. See [nginx_limit_conn](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.html#limit_conn)
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_limit_conn_zone`
+  - Default: `$binary_remote_addr zone=default:10m`
+  - Description: Sets parameters for a shared memory zone that will keep states for various keys. See [nginx_limit_conn_zone](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.html#limit_conn_zone)
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_owner_group`
+  - Default: `root`
+  - Description: The owner group of the nginx configuration files
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_owner_user`
+  - Default: `root`
+  - Description: The owner user of the nginx configuration files
+  - Type: str
+  - Required: no
+- `nginx_remove_default_site`
   - Default: `true`
   - Description: Disables the default site. Set to false to enable the default site in nginx.
-- [nginx_client_max_body_size][]
+  - Type: bool
-  - Default: `1k`
+  - Required: no
-  - Description: Sets the maximum allowed size of the client request body, specified in the “Content-Length” request header field. If the size in a request exceeds the configured value, the 41
+- `nginx_send_timeout`
-    3 (Request Entity Too Large) error is returned to the client.
+  - Default: `10`
-- [nginx_keepalive_timeout][]
+  - Description: Sets a timeout for transmitting a response to the client. See [nginx_send_timeout](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#send_timeout)
-  - Default: `5 5`
+  - Type: int
-  - Description: The first parameter sets a timeout during which a keep-alive client connection will stay open on the server side. The zero value disables keep-alive client connections. The op
+  - Required: no
-    tional second parameter sets a value in the “Keep-Alive: timeout=time” response header field.
+- `nginx_server_tokens`
-- [nginx_server_tokens][]
   - Default: `off`
-  - Description: Disables emitting nginx version in error messages and in the "Server" response header field. Set to on to enable the nginx version in error messages and "Server" response head
+  - Description: Disables emitting nginx version in error messages and in the "Server" response header field. Set to on to enable the nginx version in error messages and "Server" response header. See [nginx_server_tokens](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#server_tokens)
-    er.
+  - Type: str
-- [nginx_client_header_buffer_size][]
+  - Required: no
-  - Default: `1k`
+- `nginx_ssl_ciphers`
-  - Description: Sets buffer size for reading client request header. For most requests, a buffer of 1K bytes is enough.
+  - Default: `ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256`
-- [nginx_large_client_header_buffers][]
+  - Description: Specifies the TLS ciphers which should be used. See [nginx_ssl_ciphers](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_ciphers)
-  - Default: `2 1k`
+  - Type: str
-  - Description: Sets the maximum number and size of buffers used for reading large client request header.
+  - Required: no
-- [nginx_client_body_timeout][]
+- `nginx_ssl_prefer_server_ciphers`
-  - Default: `10`
-  - Description: Defines a timeout for reading client request body.
-- [nginx_client_header_timeout][]
-  - Default: `10`
-  - Description: Defines a timeout for reading client request header.
-- [nginx_send_timeout][]
-  - Default: `10`
-  - Description: Sets a timeout for transmitting a response to the client.
-- [nginx_limit_conn_zone][]
-  - Default: `$binary_remote_addr zone=default:10m`
-  - Description: Sets parameters for a shared memory zone that will keep states for various keys.
-- [nginx_limit_conn][]
-  - Default: `default 5`
-  - Description: Sets the shared memory zone and the maximum allowed number of connections for a given key value.
-- [nginx_add_header][]
-  - Default: `[ "X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN", "X-Content-Type-Options nosniff", "X-XSS-Protection \"1; mode=block\"", Content-Security-Policy \"script-src 'self'; object-src 'self'\" ]`
-  - Description: Adds the specified field to a response header provided that the response code equals 200, 201, 204, 206, 301, 302, 303, 304, or 307.
-- [nginx_ssl_protocols][]
-  - Default: `TLSv1.2`
-  - Description: Specifies the SSL protocol which should be used.
-- [nginx_ssl_ciphers][]
-  - Default: _see defaults.yml_
-  - Description: Specifies the TLS ciphers which should be used.
-- [nginx_ssl_prefer_server_ciphers][]
   - Default: `on`
-  - Description: Specifies that server ciphers should be preferred over client ciphers when using the TLS protocols. Set to false to disable it.
+  - Description: Specifies that server ciphers should be preferred over client ciphers when using the TLS protocols. Set to false to disable it. See [nginx_ssl_prefer_server_ciphers](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_prefer_server_ciphers)
-- [nginx_dh_size][]
+  - Type: str
-  - Default: `2048`
+  - Required: no
-  - Description: Specifies the length of DH parameters for EDH ciphers.
+- `nginx_ssl_protocols`
-- [nginx_configuration_dir][]
+  - Default: `TLSv1.2`
-  - default: "/etc/nginx"
+  - Description: Specifies the SSL protocol which should be used. See [nginx_ssl_protocols](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_protocols)
-  - Description: The main location for all nginx configuration files
+  - Type: str
-- [nginx_configuration_hardening_dir][]
+  - Required: no
-  - default: "/etc/nginx"
+
-  - Description: The location for the nginx hardening configuration file (Could be different e.g. when used in jails)
+## Dependencies
-- [nginx_owner_user][]
+
-  - default: "root"
+None.
-  - Description: The owner user of the nginx configuration files
-- [nginx_owner_group][]
-  - default: "root"
-  - Description: The owner group of the nginx configuration files
 
 ## Example Playbook
 
 ```
-- hosts: localhost
+- hosts: all
-  collections:
-    - devsec.hardening
   roles:
-    - nginx_hardening
+    - name: devsec.hardening.nginx_hardening
 ```
 
-[nginx_client_body_buffer_size]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_body_buffer_size
+<!-- END_ANSIBLE_DOCS -->
-[nginx_client_max_body_size]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_max_body_size
-[nginx_keepalive_timeout]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#keepalive_timeout
-[nginx_server_tokens]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#server_tokens
-[nginx_more_clear_headers]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_headers_module.html#add_header
-[nginx_client_header_buffer_size]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_header_buffer_size
-[nginx_large_client_header_buffers]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#large_client_header_buffers
-[nginx_client_body_timeout]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_body_timeout
-[nginx_client_header_timeout]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_header_timeout
-[nginx_send_timeout]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#send_timeout
-[nginx_limit_conn_zone]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.html#limit_conn_zone
-[nginx_limit_conn]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.html#limit_conn
-[nginx_add_header]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_headers_module.html#add_header
-[nginx_ssl_protocols]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_protocols
-[nginx_ssl_ciphers]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_ciphers
-[nginx_ssl_prefer_server_ciphers]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_prefer_server_ciphers
-[nginx_dh_size]: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_dhparam

roles/nginx_hardening/defaults/main.yml

@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
 ---
-nginx_client_body_buffer_size: '1k'
+nginx_client_body_buffer_size: 1k
 nginx_remove_default_site: true
-nginx_client_max_body_size: '1k'
+nginx_client_max_body_size: 1k
-nginx_keepalive_timeout: '5 5'
+nginx_keepalive_timeout: 5 5
-nginx_server_tokens: 'off'
+nginx_server_tokens: "off"
-nginx_client_header_buffer_size: "1k"
+nginx_client_header_buffer_size: 1k
-nginx_large_client_header_buffers: "2 1k"
+nginx_large_client_header_buffers: 2 1k
 nginx_client_body_timeout: "10"
 nginx_client_header_timeout: "10"
 nginx_send_timeout: "10"
-nginx_limit_conn_zone: "$binary_remote_addr zone=default:10m"
+nginx_limit_conn_zone: $binary_remote_addr zone=default:10m
-nginx_limit_conn: "default 5"
+nginx_limit_conn: default 5
-nginx_configuration_dir: "/etc/nginx"
+nginx_configuration_dir: /etc/nginx
-nginx_configuration_hardening_dir: "/etc/nginx"
+nginx_configuration_hardening_dir: /etc/nginx
-nginx_owner_user: "root"
+nginx_owner_user: root
-nginx_owner_group: "root"
+nginx_owner_group: root
 nginx_add_header:
   # avoid clickjacking
   - X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ nginx_add_header:
   - Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15768000
   - Content-Security-Policy "script-src 'self'; object-src 'self'"
 
-nginx_set_cookie_flag: "* HttpOnly secure"
 nginx_ssl_prefer_server_ciphers: "on"
-nginx_ssl_protocols: "TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3"
+nginx_ssl_protocols: TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3
-nginx_ssl_ciphers: "ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256"
+# yamllint disable-line rule:line-length
+nginx_ssl_ciphers: ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256
 nginx_ssl_session_tickets: "off"
 nginx_dh_size: "4096"

roles/nginx_hardening/handlers/main.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
 - name: Restart nginx
-  service:
+  ansible.builtin.service:
-    name: "nginx"
+    name: nginx
     state: restarted

roles/nginx_hardening/meta/argument_specs.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+---
+argument_specs:
+  main:
+    short_description: The main entry point for the nginx hardening role.
+    version_added: 8.8.0
+    options:
+      nginx_client_body_buffer_size:
+        default: 1k
+        type: str
+        description: Sets buffer size for reading client request body. In case the
+          request body is larger than the buffer, the whole body or only its part
+          is written to a temporary file. See [nginx_client_body_buffer_size](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_body_buffer_size)
+      nginx_remove_default_site:
+        default: true
+        type: bool
+        description: Disables the default site. Set to false to enable the default
+          site in nginx.
+      nginx_client_max_body_size:
+        default: 1k
+        type: str
+        description: Sets the maximum allowed size of the client request body, specified
+          in the "Content-Length" request header field. If the size in a request exceeds
+          the configured value, the 413 (Request Entity Too Large) error is returned
+          to the client. See [nginx_client_max_body_size](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_max_body_size)
+      nginx_keepalive_timeout:
+        default: 5 5
+        type: str
+        description: The first parameter sets a timeout during which a keep-alive
+          client connection will stay open on the server side. The zero value disables
+          keep-alive client connections. The optional second parameter sets a value
+          in the "Keep-Alive timeout=time" response header field. See [nginx_keepalive_timeout](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#keepalive_timeout)  # noqa yaml[line-length]
+      nginx_server_tokens:
+        default: 'off'
+        type: str
+        description: Disables emitting nginx version in error messages and in the
+          "Server" response header field. Set to on to enable the nginx version in
+          error messages and "Server" response header. See [nginx_server_tokens](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#server_tokens)
+      nginx_client_header_buffer_size:
+        default: 1k
+        type: str
+        description: Sets buffer size for reading client request header. For most
+          requests, a buffer of 1K bytes is enough. See [nginx_client_header_buffer_size](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client
+      nginx_large_client_header_buffers:
+        default: 2 1k
+        type: str
+        description: Sets the maximum number and size of buffers used for reading
+          large client request header. See [nginx_large_client_header_buffers](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#large_client_header_buffers)  # noqa yaml[line-length]
+      nginx_client_body_timeout:
+        default: 10
+        type: int
+        description: Defines a timeout for reading client request body. See [nginx_client_body_timeout](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_body_timeout)  # noqa yaml[line-length]
+      nginx_client_header_timeout:
+        default: 10
+        type: int
+        description: Defines a timeout for reading client request header. See [nginx_client_header_timeout](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_header_timeout)  # noqa yaml[line-length]
+      nginx_send_timeout:
+        default: 10
+        type: int
+        description: Sets a timeout for transmitting a response to the client. See
+          [nginx_send_timeout](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#send_timeout)
+      nginx_limit_conn_zone:
+        default: $binary_remote_addr zone=default:10m
+        type: str
+        description: Sets parameters for a shared memory zone that will keep states
+          for various keys. See [nginx_limit_conn_zone](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.html#limit_conn_zone)
+      nginx_limit_conn:
+        default: default 5
+        type: str
+        description: Sets the shared memory zone and the maximum allowed number of
+          connections for a given key value. See [nginx_limit_conn](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.html#limit_conn)
+      nginx_add_header:
+        default: [X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN, X-Content-Type-Options nosniff, X-XSS-Protection
+              "1; mode=block", Content-Security-Policy \"script-src 'self'; object-src
+              'self'\"]
+        type: list
+        description: Adds the specified field to a response header provided that the
+          response code equals 200, 201, 204, 206, 301, 302, 303, 304, or 307. See
+          [nginx_add_header](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_headers_module.html#add_header)
+      nginx_ssl_protocols:
+        default: TLSv1.2
+        type: str
+        description: Specifies the SSL protocol which should be used. See [nginx_ssl_protocols](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_protocols)  # noqa yaml[line-length]
+      nginx_ssl_ciphers:
+        default: ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256  # noqa yaml[line-length]
+        type: str
+        description: Specifies the TLS ciphers which should be used. See [nginx_ssl_ciphers](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_ciphers)
+      nginx_ssl_prefer_server_ciphers:
+        default: 'on'
+        type: str
+        description: Specifies that server ciphers should be preferred over client
+          ciphers when using the TLS protocols. Set to false to disable it. See [nginx_ssl_prefer_server_ciphers](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_prefer_server_ciphers)  # noqa yaml[line-length]
+      nginx_dh_size:
+        default: 2048
+        type: int
+        description: Specifies the length of DH parameters for EDH ciphers. See [nginx_dh_size](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_dhparam)  # noqa yaml[line-length]
+      nginx_configuration_dir:
+        default: /etc/nginx
+        type: str
+        description: The main location for all nginx configuration files
+      nginx_configuration_hardening_dir:
+        default: /etc/nginx
+        type: str
+        description: The location for the nginx hardening configuration file (Could
+          be different e.g. when used in jails)
+      nginx_owner_user:
+        default: root
+        type: str
+        description: The owner user of the nginx configuration files
+      nginx_owner_group:
+        default: root
+        type: str
+        description: The owner group of the nginx configuration files

roles/nginx_hardening/meta/main.yml

@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
 ---
 galaxy_info:
-  author: "Sebastian Gumprich"
+  author: Sebastian Gumprich
-  description: 'This Ansible role provides secure nginx configurations. http://dev-sec.io/'
+  description: This Ansible role provides secure nginx configurations. http://dev-sec.io/
   company: Hardening Framework Team
   license: Apache License 2.0
-  min_ansible_version: '2.9.10'
+  min_ansible_version: 2.9.10
   platforms:
     - name: EL
       versions:
         - "7"
         - "8"
+        - "9"
     - name: Ubuntu
       versions:
         - bionic
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ galaxy_info:
       versions:
         - buster
         - bullseye
+    - name: Amazon
   galaxy_tags:
     - system
     - security

roles/nginx_hardening/tasks/main.yml

@@ -1,81 +1,81 @@
 ---
 - name: Create additional configuration
-  template:
+  ansible.builtin.template:
-    src: "hardening.conf.j2"
+    src: hardening.conf.j2
     dest: "{{ nginx_configuration_dir }}/conf.d/90.hardening.conf"
-    mode: '0600'
+    mode: "0600"
     owner: "{{ nginx_owner_user }}"
     group: "{{ nginx_owner_group }}"
   notify: Restart nginx
 
 - name: Change configuration in main nginx.conf
-  lineinfile:
+  ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
     dest: "{{ nginx_configuration_dir }}/nginx.conf"
-    regexp: '^\s*server_tokens'
+    regexp: ^\s*server_tokens
     line: "    server_tokens {{ nginx_server_tokens }};"
-    insertafter: "http {"
+    insertafter: http {
-    mode: '0640'
+    mode: "0640"
     owner: "{{ nginx_owner_user }}"
     group: "{{ nginx_owner_group }}"
   notify: Restart nginx
 
 - name: Change ssl_protocols in main nginx.conf
-  lineinfile:
+  ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
     dest: "{{ nginx_configuration_dir }}/nginx.conf"
-    regexp: '^\s*ssl_protocols'
+    regexp: ^\s*ssl_protocols
     line: "    ssl_protocols {{ nginx_ssl_protocols }};"
-    insertafter: "http {"
+    insertafter: http {
-    mode: '0640'
+    mode: "0640"
     owner: "{{ nginx_owner_user }}"
     group: "{{ nginx_owner_group }}"
   notify: Restart nginx
 
 - name: Change ssl_prefer_server_ciphers in main nginx.conf
-  lineinfile:
+  ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
     dest: "{{ nginx_configuration_dir }}/nginx.conf"
-    regexp: '^\s*ssl_prefer_server_ciphers'
+    regexp: ^\s*ssl_prefer_server_ciphers
     line: "    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers {{ nginx_ssl_prefer_server_ciphers }};"
-    insertafter: "http {"
+    insertafter: http {
-    mode: '0640'
+    mode: "0640"
     owner: "{{ nginx_owner_user }}"
     group: "{{ nginx_owner_group }}"
   notify: Restart nginx
 
 - name: Change client_max_body_size in main nginx.conf
-  lineinfile:
+  ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
     dest: "{{ nginx_configuration_dir }}/nginx.conf"
-    regexp: '^\s*client_max_body_size'
+    regexp: ^\s*client_max_body_size
     line: "    client_max_body_size {{ nginx_client_max_body_size }};"
-    insertafter: "http {"
+    insertafter: http {
-    mode: '0640'
+    mode: "0640"
     owner: "{{ nginx_owner_user }}"
     group: "{{ nginx_owner_group }}"
   notify: Restart nginx
 
 - name: Change client_body_buffer_size in main nginx.conf
-  lineinfile:
+  ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
     dest: "{{ nginx_configuration_dir }}/nginx.conf"
-    regexp: '^\s*client_body_buffer_size'
+    regexp: ^\s*client_body_buffer_size
     line: "    client_body_buffer_size {{ nginx_client_body_buffer_size }};"
-    insertafter: "http {"
+    insertafter: http {
-    mode: '0640'
+    mode: "0640"
     owner: "{{ nginx_owner_user }}"
     group: "{{ nginx_owner_group }}"
   notify: Restart nginx
 
 - name: Change keepalive_timeout in main nginx.conf
-  lineinfile:
+  ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
     dest: "{{ nginx_configuration_dir }}/nginx.conf"
-    regexp: '^\s*keepalive_timeout'
+    regexp: ^\s*keepalive_timeout
     line: "    keepalive_timeout {{ nginx_keepalive_timeout }};"
-    insertafter: "http {"
+    insertafter: http {
-    mode: '0640'
+    mode: "0640"
     owner: "{{ nginx_owner_user }}"
     group: "{{ nginx_owner_group }}"
   notify: Restart nginx
 
 - name: Remove default.conf
-  file:
+  ansible.builtin.file:
     path: "{{ item }}"
     state: absent
   when: nginx_remove_default_site
@@ -85,10 +85,10 @@
     - "{{ nginx_configuration_dir }}/sites-enabled/default"
 
 - name: Generate dh group
-  openssl_dhparam:
+  community.crypto.openssl_dhparam:
     path: "{{ nginx_configuration_dir }}/dh{{ nginx_dh_size }}.pem"
     size: "{{ nginx_dh_size }}"
-    mode: '0640'
+    mode: "0640"
     owner: "{{ nginx_owner_user }}"
     group: "{{ nginx_owner_group }}"
   notify: Restart nginx

roles/os_hardening/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 
 - fix fedora build [\#296](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/296) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - do not blacklist used filesystems [\#289](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/289) ([schurzi](https://github.com/schurzi))
-- move hidepid vars into defaults so theyre overwritable [\#285](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/285) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- move hidepid vars into defaults so they're overwritable [\#285](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/285) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 
 ## [6.1.0](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/tree/6.1.0) (2020-07-21)
 
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
 - Add kernel parameter information to README [\#259](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/259) ([jaredledvina](https://github.com/jaredledvina))
 - Remove trailing whitespaces \(ansible-lint 201\) [\#254](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/254) ([kravietz](https://github.com/kravietz))
 - Standardize the var ordering [\#251](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/251) ([dustinmiller1337](https://github.com/dustinmiller1337))
-- Add intial support for OpenSUSE [\#250](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/250) ([dustinmiller1337](https://github.com/dustinmiller1337))
+- Add initial support for OpenSUSE [\#250](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/250) ([dustinmiller1337](https://github.com/dustinmiller1337))
 - Make max_log_file_action for auditd configurable [\#246](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/246) ([jandd](https://github.com/jandd))
 - Add exception in sysctl task [\#240](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/240) ([ghost](https://github.com/ghost))
 - Fedora - Use new auto ansible_python_interpreter for dnf [\#239](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/239) ([jaredledvina](https://github.com/jaredledvina))
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
 
 **Fixed bugs:**
 
-- auditd causing v5.0 to fail on unpriviledged LXC's [\#191](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/issues/191)
+- auditd causing v5.0 to fail on unprivileged LXC's [\#191](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/issues/191)
 - Setting os_security_users_allow has no effect [\#175](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/issues/175)
 - add /usr/bin/su to suid_guid whitelist [\#199](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/199) ([ccolic](https://github.com/ccolic))
 - ensure that permissions to su-binary are not restricted to root user and group only, if os_security_users_allow contains the value change_user [\#197](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/197) ([szEvEz](https://github.com/szEvEz))
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@
 - Docker [\#90](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/90) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - debian 8 support [\#88](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/88) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Ufw manage defaults [\#85](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/85) ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
-- replace ignore_errors to failed_when to supress ugly error warnings [\#81](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/81) ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
+- replace ignore_errors to failed_when to suppress ugly error warnings [\#81](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/81) ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
 - fix bare variables usage for loops [\#79](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/79) ([fitz123](https://github.com/fitz123))
 
 **Fixed bugs:**
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
 - Repair debian install script [\#8](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/8) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Separate tasks into multiple smaller files [\#7](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/7) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Enable gpg-check on all yum-repositories [\#5](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/5) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
-- Change playbook-path to accomodate test-repo [\#4](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/4) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
+- Change playbook-path to accommodate test-repo [\#4](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/4) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - treat securetty config as an array [\#3](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/3) ([arlimus](https://github.com/arlimus))
 - Add Securetty-support [\#2](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/2) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))
 - Add profile.conf configuration [\#1](https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/pull/1) ([rndmh3ro](https://github.com/rndmh3ro))

roles/os_hardening/defaults/main.yml

@@ -1,29 +1,45 @@
 ---
 os_desktop_enable: false
+os_env_user_paths: [/usr/local/sbin, /usr/local/bin, /usr/sbin, /usr/bin, /sbin, /bin]
 os_env_extra_user_paths: []
 os_auth_pw_max_age: 60
-os_auth_pw_min_age: 7  # Discourage password cycling
+os_auth_pw_min_age: 7 # Discourage password cycling
-os_auth_pw_remember: 5  # Specify how many used passwords are record
+os_auth_pw_warn_age: 7
+os_auth_pw_remember: 5 # Specify how many used passwords are record
 os_auth_retries: 5
-os_auth_lockout_time: 600  # Seconds (600 = 10min)
+os_auth_lockout_time: 600 # Seconds (600 = 10min)
 os_auth_timeout: 60
 os_auth_allow_homeless: false
+os_auth_pam_oddjob_mkhomedir: false
 os_auth_pam_passwdqc_enable: true
-os_auth_pam_passwdqc_options: 'min=disabled,disabled,16,12,8'  # Used in Debian
+os_auth_pam_passwdqc_options: min=disabled,disabled,16,12,8 # Used in Debian
-os_auth_pam_pwquality_options: 'try_first_pass retry=3 authtok_type='  # Used in RHEL7 and RHEL8
+os_auth_pam_pwquality_options: try_first_pass retry=3 authtok_type= # Used in RHEL7 and RHEL8
 os_auth_root_ttys: [console, tty1, tty2, tty3, tty4, tty5, tty6]
+os_chfn_restrict: ""
 
-os_chfn_restrict: ''
+# Set to `false` to disable "chmod 700" of home folders for regular users
-
+os_chmod_rootuser_home_folder: true
-# Set to false to disable chmod /home folders to 700
 os_chmod_home_folders: true
+# Specify user accounts, whose home folders shouldn't be chmodded to 700 when "os_chmod_home_folders" is enabled.
+os_ignore_home_folder_users: []
 
 # May contain: change_user
 os_security_users_allow: []
-# Specify user home folders in /home that shouldn't be chmodded to 700
+
-os_ignore_home_folder_users: ['lost+found']
+# Set to false to disable password age enforcement on existing users
+os_rootuser_pw_ageing: false
+
+# When enabled and there are multiple users with UID=0, only "root" will be kept. Others will be deleted.
+os_remove_additional_root_users: false
+
+# Set to false to disable password age enforcement on existing users
+os_user_pw_ageing: true
+
+# List of users, where password ageing should not be enforced even if "os_user_pw_ageing" is enabled
+os_users_without_password_ageing: []
+
 # Specify system accounts whose login should not be disabled and password not changed
-os_ignore_users: ['vagrant', 'kitchen']
+os_ignore_users: [vagrant, kitchen]
 os_security_kernel_enable_module_loading: true
 os_security_kernel_enable_core_dump: false
 os_security_suid_sgid_enforce: true
@@ -35,8 +51,7 @@ os_security_suid_sgid_remove_from_unknown: false
 
 # Remove packages with known security issues
 os_security_packages_clean: true
-os_security_packages_list: ['xinetd', 'inetd', 'ypserv', 'telnet-server', 'rsh-server', 'prelink']
+os_security_packages_list: [xinetd, inetd, ypserv, telnet-server, rsh-server, prelink]
-
 # Allow interactive startup (rhel, centos)
 os_security_init_prompt: true
 # Require root password for single user mode. (rhel, centos)
@@ -49,15 +64,15 @@ ufw_manage_defaults: true
 # By default in Ubuntu it is set to: /etc/ufw/sysctl.conf
 # CAUTION!
 # If you enable it - it overwrites /etc/sysctl.conf file, managed by hardening framework
-ufw_ipt_sysctl: ''
+ufw_ipt_sysctl: ""
 
 # Default ufw variables
-ufw_default_input_policy: 'DROP'
+ufw_default_input_policy: DROP
-ufw_default_output_policy: 'ACCEPT'
+ufw_default_output_policy: ACCEPT
-ufw_default_forward_policy: 'DROP'
+ufw_default_forward_policy: DROP
-ufw_default_application_policy: 'SKIP'
+ufw_default_application_policy: SKIP
-ufw_manage_builtins: 'no'
+ufw_manage_builtins: "no"
-ufw_ipt_modules: 'nf_conntrack_ftp nf_nat_ftp nf_conntrack_netbios_ns'
+ufw_ipt_modules: nf_conntrack_ftp nf_nat_ftp nf_conntrack_netbios_ns
 
 # Set to true to apply rules to support IPv6 (no means only IPv6 on loopback
 # accepted).
@@ -144,8 +159,8 @@ sysctl_config:
   # https://wiki.ubuntu.com/SecurityTeam/Roadmap/KernelHardening#ptrace
   #
   # For applications launching crash handlers that need PTRACE, exceptions can
-  # be registered by the debugee by declaring in the segfault handler
+  # be registered by the debuggee by declaring in the segfault handler
-  # specifically which process will be using PTRACE on the debugee:
+  # specifically which process will be using PTRACE on the debuggee:
   #   prctl(PR_SET_PTRACER, debugger_pid, 0, 0, 0);
   #
   # In general, PTRACE is not needed for the average running Ubuntu system.
@@ -253,6 +268,7 @@ sysctl_config:
 
   # Disable acceptance of IPv6 router solicitations messages | sysctl-21
   net.ipv6.conf.default.router_solicitations: 0
+  net.ipv6.conf.all.router_solicitations: 0
 
   # Disable Accept Router Preference from router advertisement | sysctl-22
   net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_ra_rtr_pref: 0
@@ -265,6 +281,7 @@ sysctl_config:
 
   # Disable IPv6 autoconfiguration | sysctl-26
   net.ipv6.conf.default.autoconf: 0
+  net.ipv6.conf.all.autoconf: 0
 
   # Disable neighbor solicitations to send out per address | sysctl-27
   net.ipv6.conf.default.dad_transmits: 0
@@ -290,36 +307,49 @@ sysctl_config:
 
 # Do not delete the following line or otherwise the playbook will fail
 # at task 'create a combined sysctl-dict if overwrites are defined'
-sysctl_overwrite:
+sysctl_overwrite: {}
-
 # Disable unused filesystems
 os_unused_filesystems:
-  - "cramfs"
+  - cramfs
-  - "freevxfs"
+  - freevxfs
-  - "jffs2"
+  - jffs2
-  - "hfs"
+  - hfs
-  - "hfsplus"
+  - hfsplus
-  - "squashfs"
+  - squashfs
-  - "udf"
+  - udf
-  - "vfat"
+  - vfat
   # Obsolete network protocols that should be disabled
   # per CIS Oracle Linux 6 Benchmark (2016)
-  - "dccp"  # CIS 3.5.1
+  - dccp # CIS 3.5.1
-  - "rds"   # CIS 3.5.3
+  - rds # CIS 3.5.3
-  - "sctp"  # CIS 3.5.2
+  - sctp # CIS 3.5.2
-  - "tipc"  # CIS 3.5.4
+  - tipc # CIS 3.5.4
 
 # Whitelist for used filesystems
 os_filesystem_whitelist: []
-
 # Set to false to turn the role into a no-op. Useful when using
 # the Ansible role dependency mechanism.
 os_hardening_enabled: true
 
 # Set to false to disable installing and configuring auditd.
 os_auditd_enabled: true
+os_auditd_template: etc/audit/auditd.conf.j2
+os_auditd_flush: INCREMENTAL
+os_auditd_freq: 20
 os_auditd_max_log_file: 6
 os_auditd_max_log_file_action: keep_logs
+os_auditd_write_logs: true
+os_auditd_log_file: /var/log/audit/audit.log
+os_auditd_log_format: RAW
+os_auditd_admin_space_left: 50
+os_auditd_space_left: 75
+os_auditd_space_left_action: SYSLOG
+os_auditd_admin_space_left_action: SUSPEND
+os_auditd_disk_full_action: SUSPEND
+os_auditd_disk_error_action: SUSPEND
+os_auditd_action_mail_acct: root
+os_auditd_log_group: root
+os_auditd_num_logs: 5
 
 # Set the SELinux state, which can be either disabled, permissive, or enforcing.
 os_selinux_state: enforcing
@@ -327,7 +357,7 @@ os_selinux_state: enforcing
 os_selinux_policy: targeted
 
 # Mount options for proc in /etc/fstab.
-proc_mnt_options: 'rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hidepid={{ hidepid_option }}'
+proc_mnt_options: rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime
 
 # Set to false to disable installing and configuring cron.
 os_cron_enabled: true
@@ -338,7 +368,7 @@ os_ctrlaltdel_disabled: false
 # Set to false to disable installing and configuring limits.
 os_limits_enabled: true
 
-# Set to false to disable installing and configuring login_defs.
+# Set to false to disable installing and configuring login_defs for newly created users.
 os_login_defs_enabled: true
 
 # Set to false to disable installing and configuring minimize_access.
@@ -373,7 +403,6 @@ os_yum_enabled: true
 
 # List of yum repository files under /etc/yum.repos.d/ which should not be altered.
 os_yum_repo_file_whitelist: []
-
 # Set to false to disable installing and configuring apt.
 os_apt_enabled: true
 
@@ -386,82 +415,82 @@ os_selinux_enabled: true
 os_sha_crypt_min_rounds: "640000"
 os_sha_crypt_max_rounds: "640000"
 
-os_mnt_boot_dir_mode: '0700'
+os_mnt_boot_dir_mode: "0700"
 os_mnt_boot_enabled: false
 os_mnt_boot_src: ""
-os_mnt_boot_options: 'rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec'
+os_mnt_boot_options: rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec
 os_mnt_boot_filesystem: ""
 os_mnt_boot_dump: ""
 os_mnt_boot_passno: ""
 
-os_mnt_dev_dir_mode: '0755'
+os_mnt_dev_dir_mode: "0755"
 os_mnt_dev_enabled: true
-os_mnt_dev_src: "devtmpfs"
+os_mnt_dev_src: devtmpfs
-os_mnt_dev_options: 'rw,nosuid,noexec'
+os_mnt_dev_options: rw,nosuid,noexec
-os_mnt_dev_filesystem: "devtmpfs"
+os_mnt_dev_filesystem: devtmpfs
 os_mnt_dev_dump: ""
 os_mnt_dev_passno: ""
 
-os_mnt_dev_shm_dir_mode: '1777'
+os_mnt_dev_shm_dir_mode: "1777"
 os_mnt_dev_shm_enabled: true
-os_mnt_dev_shm_src: "tmpfs"
+os_mnt_dev_shm_src: tmpfs
-os_mnt_dev_shm_options: 'rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec'
+os_mnt_dev_shm_options: rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec
-os_mnt_dev_shm_filesystem: "tmpfs"
+os_mnt_dev_shm_filesystem: tmpfs
 os_mnt_dev_shm_dump: ""
 os_mnt_dev_shm_passno: ""
 
-os_mnt_home_dir_mode: '0755'
+os_mnt_home_dir_mode: "0755"
 os_mnt_home_enabled: false
 os_mnt_home_src: ""
-os_mnt_home_options: 'rw,nosuid,nodev'
+os_mnt_home_options: rw,nosuid,nodev
 os_mnt_home_filesystem: ""
 os_mnt_home_dump: ""
 os_mnt_home_passno: ""
 
-os_mnt_run_dir_mode: '0755'
+os_mnt_run_dir_mode: "0755"
 os_mnt_run_enabled: true
-os_mnt_run_src: "tmpfs"
+os_mnt_run_src: tmpfs
-os_mnt_run_options: 'rw,nosuid,nodev'
+os_mnt_run_options: rw,nosuid,nodev
-os_mnt_run_filesystem: "tmpfs"
+os_mnt_run_filesystem: tmpfs
 os_mnt_run_dump: ""
 os_mnt_run_passno: ""
 
-os_mnt_tmp_dir_mode: '1777'
+os_mnt_tmp_dir_mode: "1777"
 os_mnt_tmp_enabled: false
 os_mnt_tmp_src: ""
-os_mnt_tmp_options: 'rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec'
+os_mnt_tmp_options: rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec
 os_mnt_tmp_filesystem: ""
 os_mnt_tmp_dump: ""
 os_mnt_tmp_passno: ""
 
-os_mnt_var_dir_mode: '0755'
+os_mnt_var_dir_mode: "0755"
 os_mnt_var_enabled: false
 os_mnt_var_src: ""
-os_mnt_var_options: 'rw,nosuid,nodev'
+os_mnt_var_options: rw,nosuid,nodev
 os_mnt_var_filesystem: ""
 os_mnt_var_dump: ""
 os_mnt_var_passno: ""
 
-os_mnt_var_log_dir_mode: '0755'
+os_mnt_var_log_dir_mode: "0755"
 os_mnt_var_log_enabled: false
 os_mnt_var_log_src: ""
-os_mnt_var_log_options: 'rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec'
+os_mnt_var_log_options: rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec
 os_mnt_var_log_filesystem: ""
 os_mnt_var_log_dump: ""
 os_mnt_var_log_passno: ""
 
-os_mnt_var_log_audit_dir_mode: '0700'
+os_mnt_var_log_audit_dir_mode: "0700"
 os_mnt_var_log_audit_enabled: false
 os_mnt_var_log_audit_src: ""
-os_mnt_var_log_audit_options: 'rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec'
+os_mnt_var_log_audit_options: rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec
 os_mnt_var_log_audit_filesystem: ""
 os_mnt_var_log_audit_dump: ""
 os_mnt_var_log_audit_passno: ""
 
-os_mnt_var_tmp_dir_mode: '1777'
+os_mnt_var_tmp_dir_mode: "1777"
 os_mnt_var_tmp_enabled: false
 os_mnt_var_tmp_src: ""
-os_mnt_var_tmp_options: 'rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec'
+os_mnt_var_tmp_options: rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec
 os_mnt_var_tmp_filesystem: ""
 os_mnt_var_tmp_dump: ""
 os_mnt_var_tmp_passno: ""